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SB 7.5.11: Difference between revisions

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|speaker=King Prahlada
|speaker=Prahlāda Mahārāja
|listener=Sanda and Amarka
|listener=Ṣaṇḍa and Amarka
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[[Category:Srimad-Bhagavatam - Canto 07 Chapter 05]]
[[Category:Bhagavatam Verses Spoken by Prahlada Maharaja - Vanisource|070511]]
<div style="float:left">'''[[Srimad-Bhagavatam]] - [[SB 7|Seventh Canto]] - [[SB 7.5: Prahlada Maharaja, the Saintly Son of Hiranyakasipu|Chapter 5: Prahlāda Mahārāja, the Saintly Son of Hiraṇyakaśipu]]'''</div>
<div style="float:right">[[File:Go-previous.png|link=SB 7.5.10]] '''[[SB 7.5.10]] - [[SB 7.5.12]]''' [[File:Go-next.png|link=SB 7.5.12]]</div>
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==== TEXT 11 ====
==== TEXT 11 ====


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śrī-prahrāda uvāca<br>
:śrī-prahrāda uvāca
paraḥ svaś cety asad-grāhaḥ<br>
:paraḥ svaś cety asad-grāhaḥ
puṁsāṁ yan-māyayā kṛtaḥ<br>
:puṁsāṁ yan-māyayā kṛtaḥ
vimohita-dhiyāṁ dṛṣṭas<br>
:vimohita-dhiyāṁ dṛṣṭas
tasmai bhagavate namaḥ<br>
:tasmai bhagavate namaḥ
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==== SYNONYMS ====
==== SYNONYMS ====


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śrī-prahrādaḥ uvāca—Prahlāda Mahārāja replied; paraḥ—an enemy; svaḥ—a kinsman or friend; ca—also; iti—thus; asat-grāhaḥ—material conception of life; puṁsām—of persons; yat—of whom; māyayā—by the external energy; kṛtaḥ—created; vimohita—bewildered; dhiyām—of those whose intelligence; dṛṣṭaḥ—practically experienced; tasmai—unto Him; bhagavate—the Supreme Personality of Godhead; namaḥ—my respectful obeisances.
''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=śrī&tab=syno_o&ds=1 śrī]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=prahrādaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 prahrādaḥ] [//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=uvāca&tab=syno_o&ds=1 uvāca]'' — Prahlāda Mahārāja replied; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=paraḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 paraḥ]'' — an enemy; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=svaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 svaḥ]'' — a kinsman or friend; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ca&tab=syno_o&ds=1 ca]'' — also; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=iti&tab=syno_o&ds=1 iti]'' — thus; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=asat&tab=syno_o&ds=1 asat]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=grāhaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 grāhaḥ]'' — material conception of life; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=puṁsām&tab=syno_o&ds=1 puṁsām]'' — of persons; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=yat&tab=syno_o&ds=1 yat]'' — of whom; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=māyayā&tab=syno_o&ds=1 māyayā]'' — by the external energy; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kṛtaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 kṛtaḥ]'' — created; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=vimohita&tab=syno_o&ds=1 vimohita]'' — bewildered; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=dhiyām&tab=syno_o&ds=1 dhiyām]'' — of those whose intelligence; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=dṛṣṭaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 dṛṣṭaḥ]'' — practically experienced; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=tasmai&tab=syno_o&ds=1 tasmai]'' — unto Him; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=bhagavate&tab=syno_o&ds=1 bhagavate]'' — the Supreme Personality of Godhead; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=namaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 namaḥ]'' — my respectful obeisances.
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==== TRANSLATION ====
==== TRANSLATION ====


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Prahlāda Mahārāja replied: Let me offer my respectful obeisances unto the Supreme Personality of Godhead, whose external energy has created the distinctions of "my friend" and "my enemy" by deluding the intelligence of men. Indeed, I am now actually experiencing this, although I have previously heard of it from authoritative sources.
Prahlāda Mahārāja replied: Let me offer my respectful obeisances unto the Supreme Personality of Godhead, whose external energy has created the distinctions of "my friend" and "my enemy" by deluding the intelligence of men. Indeed, I am now actually experiencing this, although I have previously heard of it from authoritative sources.
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==== PURPORT ====
==== PURPORT ====


<div id="purport">
<div class="purport">
As stated in Bhagavad-gītā ([[BG 5.18]]):
As stated in ''Bhagavad-gītā'' ([[BG 5.18 (1972)|BG 5.18]]):


:vidyā-vinaya-sampanne
:vidyā-vinaya-sampanne
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:paṇḍitāḥ sama-darśinaḥ
:paṇḍitāḥ sama-darśinaḥ


"The humble sage, by virtue of true knowledge, sees with equal vision a learned and gentle brāhmaṇa, a cow, an elephant, a dog and a dog-eater [outcaste]." paṇḍitāḥ, those who are actually learned—the equipoised, advanced devotees who have full knowledge of everything—do not see any living entity as an enemy or friend. Instead, with broader vision, they see that everyone is part of Kṛṣṇa, as confirmed by Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu (jīvera 'svarūpa' haya-kṛṣṇera 'nitya-dāsa' ([[CC Madhya 20.108]])). Every living entity, being part of the Supreme Lord, is meant to serve the Lord, just as every part of the body is meant to serve the whole body.
"The humble sage, by virtue of true knowledge, sees with equal vision a learned and gentle ''brāhmaṇa'', a cow, an elephant, a dog and a dog-eater [outcaste]." ''paṇḍitāḥ'', those who are actually learned—the equipoised, advanced devotees who have full knowledge of everything—do not see any living entity as an enemy or friend. Instead, with broader vision, they see that everyone is part of Kṛṣṇa, as confirmed by Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu (''jīvera 'svarūpa' haya-kṛṣṇera 'nitya-dāsa''' ([[CC Madhya 20.108-109|CC Madhya 20.108]])). Every living entity, being part of the Supreme Lord, is meant to serve the Lord, just as every part of the body is meant to serve the whole body.


As servants of the Supreme Lord, all living entities are one, but a Vaiṣṇava, because of his natural humility, addresses every other living entity as prabhu. A Vaiṣṇava sees other servants to be so advanced that he has much to learn from them. Thus he accepts all other devotees of the Lord as prabhus, masters. Although everyone is a servant of the Lord, one Vaiṣṇava servant, because of humility, sees another servant as his master. Understanding of the master begins from understanding of the spiritual master.
As servants of the Supreme Lord, all living entities are one, but a Vaiṣṇava, because of his natural humility, addresses every other living entity as ''prabhu''. A Vaiṣṇava sees other servants to be so advanced that he has much to learn from them. Thus he accepts all other devotees of the Lord as ''prabhus'', masters. Although everyone is a servant of the Lord, one Vaiṣṇava servant, because of humility, sees another servant as his master. Understanding of the master begins from understanding of the spiritual master.


:yasya prasādād bhagavat-prasādo
:yasya prasādād bhagavat-prasādo
:yasyāprasādān na gatiḥ kuto 'pi **
:yasyāprasādān na gatiḥ kuto 'pi


"By the mercy of the spiritual master one receives the benediction of Kṛṣṇa. Without the grace of the spiritual master, one cannot make any advancement."
"By the mercy of the spiritual master one receives the benediction of Kṛṣṇa. Without the grace of the spiritual master, one cannot make any advancement."
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:uktas tathā bhāvyata eva sadbhiḥ
:uktas tathā bhāvyata eva sadbhiḥ
:kintu prabhor yaḥ priya eva tasya
:kintu prabhor yaḥ priya eva tasya
:vande guroḥ śrī-caraṇāravindam **
:vande guroḥ śrī-caraṇāravindam


"The spiritual master is to be honored as much as the Supreme Lord because he is the most confidential servitor of the Lord. This is acknowledged in all revealed scriptures and followed by all authorities. Therefore I offer my respectful obeisances unto the lotus feet of such a spiritual master, who is a bona fide representative of Śrī Hari [Kṛṣṇa]." The spiritual master, the servant of God, is engaged in the most confidential service of the Lord, namely delivering all the conditioned souls from the clutches of māyā, in which one thinks, "This person is my enemy, and that one is my friend." Actually the Supreme Personality of Godhead is the friend of all living entities, and all living entities are eternal servants of the Supreme Lord. Oneness is possible through this understanding, not through artificially thinking that every one of us is God or equal to God. The true understanding is that God is the supreme master and that all of us are servants of the Supreme Lord and are therefore on the same platform. This had already been taught to Prahlāda Mahārāja by his spiritual master, Nārada, but Prahlāda was nonetheless surprised by how a bewildered soul thinks one person his enemy and another his friend.
"The spiritual master is to be honored as much as the Supreme Lord because he is the most confidential servitor of the Lord. This is acknowledged in all revealed scriptures and followed by all authorities. Therefore I offer my respectful obeisances unto the lotus feet of such a spiritual master, who is a bona fide representative of Śrī Hari [Kṛṣṇa]." The spiritual master, the servant of God, is engaged in the most confidential service of the Lord, namely delivering all the conditioned souls from the clutches of ''māyā'', in which one thinks, "This person is my enemy, and that one is my friend." Actually the Supreme Personality of Godhead is the friend of all living entities, and all living entities are eternal servants of the Supreme Lord. Oneness is possible through this understanding, not through artificially thinking that every one of us is God or equal to God. The true understanding is that God is the supreme master and that all of us are servants of the Supreme Lord and are therefore on the same platform. This had already been taught to Prahlāda Mahārāja by his spiritual master, Nārada, but Prahlāda was nonetheless surprised by how a bewildered soul thinks one person his enemy and another his friend.


As long as one adheres to the philosophy of duality, thinking one person a friend and another an enemy, he should be understood to be in the clutches of māyā. The Māyāvādī philosopher who thinks that all living entities are God and are therefore one is also mistaken. No one is equal to God. The servant cannot be equal to the master. According to the Vaiṣṇava philosophy, the master is one, and the servants are also one, but the distinction between the master and servant must continue even in the liberated stage. In the conditioned stage we think that some living beings are our friends whereas others are enemies, and thus we are in duality. In the liberated stage, however, the conception is that God is the master and that all living entities, being servants of God, are one.
As long as one adheres to the philosophy of duality, thinking one person a friend and another an enemy, he should be understood to be in the clutches of ''māyā''. The Māyāvādī philosopher who thinks that all living entities are God and are therefore one is also mistaken. No one is equal to God. The servant cannot be equal to the master. According to the Vaiṣṇava philosophy, the master is one, and the servants are also one, but the distinction between the master and servant must continue even in the liberated stage. In the conditioned stage we think that some living beings are our friends whereas others are enemies, and thus we are in duality. In the liberated stage, however, the conception is that God is the master and that all living entities, being servants of God, are one.
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</div>
__NOTOC__{{SB_Footer|{{PAGENAME}}}}
 
 
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Latest revision as of 23:02, 18 February 2024

His Divine Grace
A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada



TEXT 11

śrī-prahrāda uvāca
paraḥ svaś cety asad-grāhaḥ
puṁsāṁ yan-māyayā kṛtaḥ
vimohita-dhiyāṁ dṛṣṭas
tasmai bhagavate namaḥ


SYNONYMS

śrī-prahrādaḥ uvāca — Prahlāda Mahārāja replied; paraḥ — an enemy; svaḥ — a kinsman or friend; ca — also; iti — thus; asat-grāhaḥ — material conception of life; puṁsām — of persons; yat — of whom; māyayā — by the external energy; kṛtaḥ — created; vimohita — bewildered; dhiyām — of those whose intelligence; dṛṣṭaḥ — practically experienced; tasmai — unto Him; bhagavate — the Supreme Personality of Godhead; namaḥ — my respectful obeisances.


TRANSLATION

Prahlāda Mahārāja replied: Let me offer my respectful obeisances unto the Supreme Personality of Godhead, whose external energy has created the distinctions of "my friend" and "my enemy" by deluding the intelligence of men. Indeed, I am now actually experiencing this, although I have previously heard of it from authoritative sources.


PURPORT

As stated in Bhagavad-gītā (BG 5.18):

vidyā-vinaya-sampanne
brāhmaṇe gavi hastini
śuni caiva śvapāke ca
paṇḍitāḥ sama-darśinaḥ

"The humble sage, by virtue of true knowledge, sees with equal vision a learned and gentle brāhmaṇa, a cow, an elephant, a dog and a dog-eater [outcaste]." paṇḍitāḥ, those who are actually learned—the equipoised, advanced devotees who have full knowledge of everything—do not see any living entity as an enemy or friend. Instead, with broader vision, they see that everyone is part of Kṛṣṇa, as confirmed by Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu (jīvera 'svarūpa' haya-kṛṣṇera 'nitya-dāsa' (CC Madhya 20.108)). Every living entity, being part of the Supreme Lord, is meant to serve the Lord, just as every part of the body is meant to serve the whole body.

As servants of the Supreme Lord, all living entities are one, but a Vaiṣṇava, because of his natural humility, addresses every other living entity as prabhu. A Vaiṣṇava sees other servants to be so advanced that he has much to learn from them. Thus he accepts all other devotees of the Lord as prabhus, masters. Although everyone is a servant of the Lord, one Vaiṣṇava servant, because of humility, sees another servant as his master. Understanding of the master begins from understanding of the spiritual master.

yasya prasādād bhagavat-prasādo
yasyāprasādān na gatiḥ kuto 'pi

"By the mercy of the spiritual master one receives the benediction of Kṛṣṇa. Without the grace of the spiritual master, one cannot make any advancement."

sākṣād-dharitvena samasta-śāstrair
uktas tathā bhāvyata eva sadbhiḥ
kintu prabhor yaḥ priya eva tasya
vande guroḥ śrī-caraṇāravindam

"The spiritual master is to be honored as much as the Supreme Lord because he is the most confidential servitor of the Lord. This is acknowledged in all revealed scriptures and followed by all authorities. Therefore I offer my respectful obeisances unto the lotus feet of such a spiritual master, who is a bona fide representative of Śrī Hari [Kṛṣṇa]." The spiritual master, the servant of God, is engaged in the most confidential service of the Lord, namely delivering all the conditioned souls from the clutches of māyā, in which one thinks, "This person is my enemy, and that one is my friend." Actually the Supreme Personality of Godhead is the friend of all living entities, and all living entities are eternal servants of the Supreme Lord. Oneness is possible through this understanding, not through artificially thinking that every one of us is God or equal to God. The true understanding is that God is the supreme master and that all of us are servants of the Supreme Lord and are therefore on the same platform. This had already been taught to Prahlāda Mahārāja by his spiritual master, Nārada, but Prahlāda was nonetheless surprised by how a bewildered soul thinks one person his enemy and another his friend.

As long as one adheres to the philosophy of duality, thinking one person a friend and another an enemy, he should be understood to be in the clutches of māyā. The Māyāvādī philosopher who thinks that all living entities are God and are therefore one is also mistaken. No one is equal to God. The servant cannot be equal to the master. According to the Vaiṣṇava philosophy, the master is one, and the servants are also one, but the distinction between the master and servant must continue even in the liberated stage. In the conditioned stage we think that some living beings are our friends whereas others are enemies, and thus we are in duality. In the liberated stage, however, the conception is that God is the master and that all living entities, being servants of God, are one.



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