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SB 7.15.31: Difference between revisions

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{{SB_Header|{{PAGENAME}}}}
{{info
{{info
|speaker=Narada Muni
|speaker=Nārada Muni
|listener=King Yudhisthira
|listener=King Yudhiṣṭhira
}}
}}
[[Category:Srimad-Bhagavatam - Canto 07 Chapter 15]]
[[Category:Bhagavatam Verses Spoken by Narada Muni - Vanisource|071531]]
<div style="float:left">'''[[Srimad-Bhagavatam]] - [[SB 7|Seventh Canto]] - [[SB 7.15: Instructions for Civilized Human Beings|Chapter 15: Instructions for Civilized Human Beings]]'''</div>
<div style="float:right">[[File:Go-previous.png|link=SB 7.15.30]] '''[[SB 7.15.30]] - [[SB 7.15.32-33]]''' [[File:Go-next.png|link=SB 7.15.32-33]]</div>
{{RandomImage}}


==== TEXT 31 ====
==== TEXT 31 ====


<div id="text">
<div class="verse">
deśe śucau same rājan<br>
:deśe śucau same rājan
saṁsthāpyāsanam ātmanaḥ<br>
:saṁsthāpyāsanam ātmanaḥ
sthiraṁ sukhaṁ samaṁ tasminn<br>
:sthiraṁ sukhaṁ samaṁ tasminn
āsītarjv-aṅga om iti<br>
:āsītarjv-aṅga om iti
</div>
</div>


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==== SYNONYMS ====
==== SYNONYMS ====


<div id="synonyms">
<div class="synonyms">
deśe—in a place; śucau—very sacred; same—level; rājan—O King; saṁsthāpya—placing; āsanam—on the seat; ātmanaḥ—one's self; sthiram—very steady; sukham—comfortably; samam—equipoised; tasmin—on that sitting place; āsīta—one should sit down; ṛju-aṅgaḥ—the body perpendicularly straight; oṁ—The Vedic mantra praṇava; iti—in this way.
''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=deśe&tab=syno_o&ds=1 deśe]'' — in a place; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=śucau&tab=syno_o&ds=1 śucau]'' — very sacred; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=same&tab=syno_o&ds=1 same]'' — level; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=rājan&tab=syno_o&ds=1 rājan]'' — O King; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=saṁsthāpya&tab=syno_o&ds=1 saṁsthāpya]'' — placing; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=āsanam&tab=syno_o&ds=1 āsanam]'' — on the seat; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ātmanaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 ātmanaḥ]'' — one's self; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=sthiram&tab=syno_o&ds=1 sthiram]'' — very steady; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=sukham&tab=syno_o&ds=1 sukham]'' — comfortably; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=samam&tab=syno_o&ds=1 samam]'' — equipoised; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=tasmin&tab=syno_o&ds=1 tasmin]'' — on that sitting place; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=āsīta&tab=syno_o&ds=1 āsīta]'' — one should sit down; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ṛju&tab=syno_o&ds=1 ṛju]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=aṅgaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 aṅgaḥ]'' — the body perpendicularly straight; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=oṁ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 oṁ]'' — The Vedic mantra praṇava; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=iti&tab=syno_o&ds=1 iti]'' — in this way.
</div>
</div>


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==== TRANSLATION ====
==== TRANSLATION ====


<div id="translation">
<div class="translation">
My dear King, in a sacred and holy place of pilgrimage one should select a place in which to perform yoga. The place must be level and not too high or low. There one should sit very comfortably, being steady and equipoised, keeping his body straight, and thus begin chanting the Vedic praṇava.
My dear King, in a sacred and holy place of pilgrimage one should select a place in which to perform yoga. The place must be level and not too high or low. There one should sit very comfortably, being steady and equipoised, keeping his body straight, and thus begin chanting the Vedic praṇava.
</div>
</div>
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==== PURPORT ====
==== PURPORT ====


<div id="purport">
<div class="purport">
Generally the chanting of oṁ is recommended because in the beginning one cannot understand the Personality of Godhead. As stated in Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam ([[SB 1.2.11]]):
Generally the chanting of oṁ is recommended because in the beginning one cannot understand the Personality of Godhead. As stated in ''Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam'' ([[SB 1.2.11]]):


:vadanti tat tattva-vidas
''vadanti tat tattva-vidas''
:tattvaṁ yaj jñānam advayam
:brahmeti paramātmeti
:bhagavān iti śabdyate


"Learned transcendentalists who know the Absolute Truth call this nondual substance Brahman, Paramātmā or Bhagavān." Unless one is fully convinced of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, one has the tendency to become an impersonalist yogī searching for the Supreme Lord within the core of his heart (dhyānāvasthita-tad-gatena manasā paśyanti yaṁ yoginaḥ ([[SB 12.13.1]])). Here the chanting of oṁkāra is recommended because in the beginning of transcendental realization, instead of chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra, one may chant oṁkāra (praṇava). There is no difference between the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra and oṁkāra because both of them are sound representations of the Supreme Personality of Godhead. praṇavaḥ sarva-vedeṣu. In all Vedic literatures, the sound vibration oṁkāra is the beginning. Oṁ namo bhagavate vāsudevāya. The difference between chanting oṁkāra and chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa mantra is that the Hare Kṛṣṇa mantra may be chanted without consideration of the place or the sitting arrangements recommended in Bhagavad-gītā ([[BG 6.11]]):
''tattvaṁ yaj jñānam advayam''


:śucau deśe pratiṣṭhāpya
''brahmeti paramātmeti''
:sthiram āsanam ātmanaḥ
:nāty-ucchritaṁ nātinīcaṁ
:cailājina-kuśottaram


"To practice yoga, one should go to a secluded place and should lay kuśa grass on the ground and then cover it with a deerskin and a soft cloth. The seat should neither be too high nor too low and should be situated in a sacred place." The Hare Kṛṣṇa mantra may be chanted by anyone, without consideration of the place or how one sits. Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu has openly declared, niyamitaḥ smaraṇe na kālaḥ. In chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra there are no particular injunctions regarding one's sitting place. The injunction niyamitaḥ smaraṇe na kālaḥ includes deśa, kāla and pātra—place, time and the individual. Therefore anyone may chant the Hare Kṛṣṇa mantra, without consideration of the time and place. Especially in this age, Kali-yuga, it is very difficult to find a suitable place according to the recommendations of Bhagavad-gītā. The Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra, however, may be chanted at any place and any time, and this will bring results very quickly. Yet even while chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa mantra one may observe regulative principles. Thus while sitting and chanting one may keep his body straight, and this will help one in the chanting process; otherwise one may feel sleepy.
''bhagavān iti śabdyate''
 
"Learned transcendentalists who know the Absolute Truth call this nondual substance Brahman, Paramātmā or Bhagavān." Unless one is fully convinced of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, one has the tendency to become an impersonalist yogī searching for the Supreme Lord within the core of his heart (''dhyānāvasthita-tad-gatena manasā paśyanti yaṁ yoginaḥ'' ([[SB 12.13.1]])). Here the chanting of ''oṁkāra'' is recommended because in the beginning of transcendental realization, instead of chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa ''mahā-mantra'', one may chant ''oṁkāra'' (''praṇava''). There is no difference between the Hare Kṛṣṇa ''mahā-mantra'' and ''oṁkāra'' because both of them are sound representations of the Supreme Personality of Godhead. ''Praṇavaḥ sarva-vedeṣu''. In all Vedic literatures, the sound vibration ''oṁkāra'' is the beginning. ''Oṁ namo bhagavate vāsudevāya''. The difference between chanting ''oṁkāra'' and chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa ''mantra'' is that the Hare Kṛṣṇa ''mantra'' may be chanted without consideration of the place or the sitting arrangements recommended in ''Bhagavad-gītā'' ([[BG 6.11]]):
 
''śucau deśe pratiṣṭhāpya''
 
''sthiram āsanam ātmanaḥ''
 
''nāty-ucchritaṁ nātinīcaṁ''
 
''cailājina-kuśottaram''
 
"To practice ''yoga'', one should go to a secluded place and should lay ''kuśa'' grass on the ground and then cover it with a deerskin and a soft cloth. The seat should neither be too high nor too low and should be situated in a sacred place." The Hare Kṛṣṇa ''mantra'' may be chanted by anyone, without consideration of the place or how one sits. Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu has openly declared, ''niyamitaḥ smaraṇe na kālaḥ''. In chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa ''mahā-mantra'' there are no particular injunctions regarding one's sitting place. The injunction ''niyamitaḥ smaraṇe na kālaḥ includes deśa'', ''kāla'' and ''pātra'' — place, time and the individual. Therefore anyone may chant the Hare Kṛṣṇa ''mantra'', without consideration of the time and place. Especially in this age, Kali-yuga, it is very difficult to find a suitable place according to the recommendations of ''Bhagavad-gītā''. The Hare Kṛṣṇa ''mahā-mantra'', however, may be chanted at any place and any time, and this will bring results very quickly. Yet even while chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa ''mantra'' one may observe regulative principles. Thus while sitting and chanting one may keep his body straight, and this will help one in the chanting process; otherwise one may feel sleepy.
</div>
</div>
__NOTOC__{{SB_Footer|{{PAGENAME}}}}
 
 
<div style="float:right; clear:both;">[[File:Go-previous.png|link=SB 7.15.30]] '''[[SB 7.15.30]] - [[SB 7.15.32-33]]''' [[File:Go-next.png|link=SB 7.15.32-33]]</div>
__NOTOC__
__NOEDITSECTION__

Latest revision as of 22:56, 18 February 2024

His Divine Grace
A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada



TEXT 31

deśe śucau same rājan
saṁsthāpyāsanam ātmanaḥ
sthiraṁ sukhaṁ samaṁ tasminn
āsītarjv-aṅga om iti


SYNONYMS

deśe — in a place; śucau — very sacred; same — level; rājan — O King; saṁsthāpya — placing; āsanam — on the seat; ātmanaḥ — one's self; sthiram — very steady; sukham — comfortably; samam — equipoised; tasmin — on that sitting place; āsīta — one should sit down; ṛju-aṅgaḥ — the body perpendicularly straight; oṁ — The Vedic mantra praṇava; iti — in this way.


TRANSLATION

My dear King, in a sacred and holy place of pilgrimage one should select a place in which to perform yoga. The place must be level and not too high or low. There one should sit very comfortably, being steady and equipoised, keeping his body straight, and thus begin chanting the Vedic praṇava.


PURPORT

Generally the chanting of oṁ is recommended because in the beginning one cannot understand the Personality of Godhead. As stated in Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (SB 1.2.11):

vadanti tat tattva-vidas

tattvaṁ yaj jñānam advayam

brahmeti paramātmeti

bhagavān iti śabdyate

"Learned transcendentalists who know the Absolute Truth call this nondual substance Brahman, Paramātmā or Bhagavān." Unless one is fully convinced of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, one has the tendency to become an impersonalist yogī searching for the Supreme Lord within the core of his heart (dhyānāvasthita-tad-gatena manasā paśyanti yaṁ yoginaḥ (SB 12.13.1)). Here the chanting of oṁkāra is recommended because in the beginning of transcendental realization, instead of chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra, one may chant oṁkāra (praṇava). There is no difference between the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra and oṁkāra because both of them are sound representations of the Supreme Personality of Godhead. Praṇavaḥ sarva-vedeṣu. In all Vedic literatures, the sound vibration oṁkāra is the beginning. Oṁ namo bhagavate vāsudevāya. The difference between chanting oṁkāra and chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa mantra is that the Hare Kṛṣṇa mantra may be chanted without consideration of the place or the sitting arrangements recommended in Bhagavad-gītā (BG 6.11):

śucau deśe pratiṣṭhāpya

sthiram āsanam ātmanaḥ

nāty-ucchritaṁ nātinīcaṁ

cailājina-kuśottaram

"To practice yoga, one should go to a secluded place and should lay kuśa grass on the ground and then cover it with a deerskin and a soft cloth. The seat should neither be too high nor too low and should be situated in a sacred place." The Hare Kṛṣṇa mantra may be chanted by anyone, without consideration of the place or how one sits. Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu has openly declared, niyamitaḥ smaraṇe na kālaḥ. In chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra there are no particular injunctions regarding one's sitting place. The injunction niyamitaḥ smaraṇe na kālaḥ includes deśa, kāla and pātra — place, time and the individual. Therefore anyone may chant the Hare Kṛṣṇa mantra, without consideration of the time and place. Especially in this age, Kali-yuga, it is very difficult to find a suitable place according to the recommendations of Bhagavad-gītā. The Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra, however, may be chanted at any place and any time, and this will bring results very quickly. Yet even while chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa mantra one may observe regulative principles. Thus while sitting and chanting one may keep his body straight, and this will help one in the chanting process; otherwise one may feel sleepy.



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