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SB 5.10.16: Difference between revisions

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{{info
|speaker=King Rahugana
|speaker=King Rahūgaṇa
|listener=Jada Bharata
|listener=Jaḍa Bharata
}}
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[[Category:Srimad-Bhagavatam - Canto 05 Chapter 10]]
[[Category:Bhagavatam Verses Spoken by Rahugana Maharaja - Vanisource|051016]]
<div style="float:left">'''[[Srimad-Bhagavatam]] - [[SB 5|Fifth Canto]] - [[SB 5.10: The Discussion Between Jada Bharata and Maharaja Rahugana|Chapter 10: The Discussion Between Jaḍa Bharata and Mahārāja Rahūgaṇa]]'''</div>
<div style="float:right">[[File:Go-previous.png|link=SB 5.10.15]] '''[[SB 5.10.15]] - [[SB 5.10.17]]''' [[File:Go-next.png|link=SB 5.10.17]]</div>
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==== TEXT 16 ====
==== TEXT 16 ====


 
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:kas tvaṁ nigūḍhaś carasi dvijānāṁ
kas tvaṁ nigūḍhaś carasi dvijānāṁ<br>
:bibharṣi sūtraṁ katamo 'vadhūtaḥ
bibharṣi sūtraṁ katamo 'vadhūtaḥ<br>
:kasyāsi kutratya ihāpi kasmāt
kasyāsi kutratya ihāpi kasmāt<br>
:kṣemāya naś ced asi nota śuklaḥ
kṣemāya naś ced asi nota śuklaḥ<br>
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==== SYNONYMS ====
==== SYNONYMS ====


 
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''kaḥ tvam''—who are you; ''nigūḍhaḥ''—very much covered; ''carasi''—you move within this world; ''dvijānām''—among the brāhmaṇas or saintly persons; ''bibharṣi''—you also wear; ''sūtram''—the sacred thread belonging to the first-class brāhmaṇas; ''katamaḥ''—which; ''avadhūtaḥ''—highly elevated person; ''kasya asi''—whose are you (whose disciple or son are you); ''kutratyaḥ''—from where; ''iha api''—here in this place; ''kasmāt''—for what purpose; ''kṣemāya''—for the benefit; ''naḥ''—of us; ''cet''—if; ''asi''—you are; ''na uta''—or not; ''śuklaḥ''—the personality of the pure mode of goodness (Kapiladeva).
kaḥ tvam—who are you; nigūḍhaḥ—very much covered; carasi—you move within this world; dvijānām—among the brāhmaṇas or saintly persons; bibharṣi—you also wear; sūtram—the sacred thread belonging to the first-class brāhmaṇas; katamaḥ—which; avadhūtaḥ—highly elevated person; kasya asi—whose are you (whose disciple or son are you); kutratyaḥ—from where; iha api—here in this place; kasmāt—for what purpose; kṣemāya—for the benefit; naḥ—of us; cet—if; asi—you are; na uta—or not; śuklaḥ—the personality of the pure mode of goodness (Kapiladeva).
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==== TRANSLATION ====
==== TRANSLATION ====


 
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King Rahūgaṇa said: O brāhmaṇa, you appear to be moving in this world very much covered and unknown to others. Who are you? Are you a learned brāhmaṇa and saintly person? I see that you are wearing a sacred thread. Are you one of those exalted, liberated saints such as Dattātreya and other highly advanced, learned scholars? May I ask whose disciple you are? Where do you live? Why have you come to this place? Is your mission in coming here to do good for us? Please let me know who you are.
King Rahūgaṇa said: O brāhmaṇa, you appear to be moving in this world very much covered and unknown to others. Who are you? Are you a learned brāhmaṇa and saintly person? I see that you are wearing a sacred thread. Are you one of those exalted, liberated saints such as Dattātreya and other highly advanced, learned scholars? May I ask whose disciple you are? Where do you live? Why have you come to this place? Is your mission in coming here to do good for us? Please let me know who you are.
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==== PURPORT ====
==== PURPORT ====
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Mahārāja Rahūgaṇa was very anxious to receive further enlightenment in Vedic knowledge because he could understand that Jaḍa Bharata belonged to a brāhmaṇa family either by disciplic succession or by birth in a ''brāhmaṇa'' dynasty. As stated in the Vedas: ''tad vijñānārthaṁ sa gurum evābhigacchet'' [MU 1.2.12]. Rahūgaṇa was accepting Jaḍa Bharata as a guru, but a guru must prove his position not only by wearing a sacred thread but by advancing knowledge in spiritual life. It is also significant that Rahūgaṇa asked Jaḍa Bharata which family he belonged to. There are two types of families—one according to dynasty and the other according to disciplic succession. In either way, one can be enlightened. The word ''śuklaḥ'' refers to a person in the mode of goodness. If one wants to receive spiritual knowledge, he must approach a bona fide ''brāhmaṇa-guru'', either in the disciplic succession or in a family of learned ''brāhmaṇas''.
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<div id="purport">
<div style="float:right; clear:both;">[[File:Go-previous.png|link=SB 5.10.15]] '''[[SB 5.10.15]] - [[SB 5.10.17]]''' [[File:Go-next.png|link=SB 5.10.17]]</div>
Mahārāja Rahūgaṇa was very anxious to receive further enlightenment in Vedic knowledge because he could understand that Jaḍa Bharata belonged to a brāhmaṇa family either by disciplic succession or by birth in a brāhmaṇa dynasty. As stated in the Vedas: tad vijñānārthaṁ sa gurum evābhigacchet [MU 1.2.12]. Rahūgaṇa was accepting Jaḍa Bharata as a guru, but a guru must prove his position not only by wearing a sacred thread but by advancing knowledge in spiritual life. It is also significant that Rahūgaṇa asked Jaḍa Bharata which family he belonged to. There are two types of families—one according to dynasty and the other according to disciplic succession. In either way, one can be enlightened. The word śuklaḥ refers to a person in the mode of goodness. If one wants to receive spiritual knowledge, he must approach a bona fide brāhmaṇa-guru, either in the disciplic succession or in a family of learned brāhmaṇas.
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Revision as of 09:29, 14 May 2021

His Divine Grace
A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada



TEXT 16

kas tvaṁ nigūḍhaś carasi dvijānāṁ
bibharṣi sūtraṁ katamo 'vadhūtaḥ
kasyāsi kutratya ihāpi kasmāt
kṣemāya naś ced asi nota śuklaḥ


SYNONYMS

kaḥ tvam—who are you; nigūḍhaḥ—very much covered; carasi—you move within this world; dvijānām—among the brāhmaṇas or saintly persons; bibharṣi—you also wear; sūtram—the sacred thread belonging to the first-class brāhmaṇas; katamaḥ—which; avadhūtaḥ—highly elevated person; kasya asi—whose are you (whose disciple or son are you); kutratyaḥ—from where; iha api—here in this place; kasmāt—for what purpose; kṣemāya—for the benefit; naḥ—of us; cet—if; asi—you are; na uta—or not; śuklaḥ—the personality of the pure mode of goodness (Kapiladeva).


TRANSLATION

King Rahūgaṇa said: O brāhmaṇa, you appear to be moving in this world very much covered and unknown to others. Who are you? Are you a learned brāhmaṇa and saintly person? I see that you are wearing a sacred thread. Are you one of those exalted, liberated saints such as Dattātreya and other highly advanced, learned scholars? May I ask whose disciple you are? Where do you live? Why have you come to this place? Is your mission in coming here to do good for us? Please let me know who you are.


PURPORT

Mahārāja Rahūgaṇa was very anxious to receive further enlightenment in Vedic knowledge because he could understand that Jaḍa Bharata belonged to a brāhmaṇa family either by disciplic succession or by birth in a brāhmaṇa dynasty. As stated in the Vedas: tad vijñānārthaṁ sa gurum evābhigacchet [MU 1.2.12]. Rahūgaṇa was accepting Jaḍa Bharata as a guru, but a guru must prove his position not only by wearing a sacred thread but by advancing knowledge in spiritual life. It is also significant that Rahūgaṇa asked Jaḍa Bharata which family he belonged to. There are two types of families—one according to dynasty and the other according to disciplic succession. In either way, one can be enlightened. The word śuklaḥ refers to a person in the mode of goodness. If one wants to receive spiritual knowledge, he must approach a bona fide brāhmaṇa-guru, either in the disciplic succession or in a family of learned brāhmaṇas.



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