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SB 12.1.41: Difference between revisions

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|speaker=Sukadeva Goswami
|speaker=Śukadeva Gosvāmī
|listener=King Pariksit
|listener=King Parīkṣit
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[[Category:Srimad-Bhagavatam - Canto 12 Chapter 01]]
[[Category:Bhagavatam Verses Spoken by Sukadeva Gosvami - Vanisource|120141]]
<div style="float:left">'''[[Srimad-Bhagavatam]] - [[SB 12|Twelfth Canto]] - [[SB 12.1: The Degraded Dynasties of Kali-yuga|Chapter 1: The Degraded Dynasties of Kali-yuga]]'''</div>
<div style="float:right">[[File:Go-previous.png|link=SB 12.1.39-40]] '''[[SB 12.1.39-40]] - [[SB 12.2.1]]''' [[File:Go-next.png|link=SB 12.2.1]]</div>
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{{SBnotice}}
==== TEXT 41 ====
==== TEXT 41 ====


<div id="text">
<div class="verse">
tan-nāthās te janapadās<br>
:tan-nāthās te janapadās
tac-chīlācāra-vādinaḥ<br>
:tac-chīlācāra-vādinaḥ
anyonyato rājabhiś ca<br>
:anyonyato rājabhiś ca
kṣayaṁ yāsyanti pīḍitāḥ<br>
:kṣayaṁ yāsyanti pīḍitāḥ
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==== SYNONYMS ====
==== SYNONYMS ====


<div id="synonyms">
<div class="synonyms">
tat-nāthāḥ—the subjects having these kings as rulers; te—they; jana-padāḥ—the residents of the cities; tat—of these kings; śīla—(imitating) the character; ācāra—behavior; vādinaḥ—and speech; anyonyataḥ—one another; rājabhiḥ—by the kings; ca—and; kṣayam yāsyanti—they will become ruined; pīḍitāḥ—tormented.
''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=tat&tab=syno_o&ds=1 tat]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=nāthāḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 nāthāḥ]'' — the subjects having these kings as rulers; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=te&tab=syno_o&ds=1 te]'' — they; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=jana&tab=syno_o&ds=1 jana]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=padāḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 padāḥ]'' — the residents of the cities; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=tat&tab=syno_o&ds=1 tat]'' — of these kings; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=śīla&tab=syno_o&ds=1 śīla]'' — (imitating) the character; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ācāra&tab=syno_o&ds=1 ācāra]'' — behavior; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=vādinaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 vādinaḥ]'' — and speech; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=anyonyataḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 anyonyataḥ]'' — one another; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=rājabhiḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 rājabhiḥ]'' — by the kings; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ca&tab=syno_o&ds=1 ca]'' — and; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kṣayam&tab=syno_o&ds=1 kṣayam] [//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=yāsyanti&tab=syno_o&ds=1 yāsyanti]'' — they will become ruined; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=pīḍitāḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 pīḍitāḥ]'' — tormented.
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==== TRANSLATION ====
==== TRANSLATION ====


<div id="translation">
<div class="translation">
The citizens governed by these low-class kings will imitate the character, behavior and speech of their rulers. Harassed by their leaders and by each other, they will all suffer ruination.
The citizens governed by these low-class kings will imitate the character, behavior and speech of their rulers. Harassed by their leaders and by each other, they will all suffer ruination.
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==== PURPORT ====
==== PURPORT ====


<div id="purport">
<div class="purport">
At the end of the Ninth Canto of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, it is stated that Ripuñjaya, or Purañjaya, the first king mentioned in this chapter, ended his rule about one thousand years after the time of Lord Kṛṣṇa. Since Lord Kṛṣṇa appeared approximately five thousand years ago, Purañjaya must have appeared about four thousand years ago. That would mean that Viśvasphūrji, the last king mentioned, would have appeared approximately in the twelfth century of the Christian era.
At the end of the Ninth Canto of [[Srimad-Bhagavatam|''Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam'']], it is stated that Ripuñjaya, or Purañjaya, the first king mentioned in this chapter, ended his rule about one thousand years after the time of Lord Kṛṣṇa. Since Lord Kṛṣṇa appeared approximately five thousand years ago, Purañjaya must have appeared about four thousand years ago. That would mean that Viśvasphūrji, the last king mentioned, would have appeared approximately in the twelfth century of the Christian era.


Modern Western scholars have made the false accusation that Indian religious literature has no sense of chronological history. But the elaborate historical chronology described in this chapter certainly refutes that naive assessment.
Modern Western scholars have made the false accusation that Indian religious literature has no sense of chronological history. But the elaborate historical chronology described in this chapter certainly refutes that naive assessment.
</div>
''Thus end the purports of the humble servants of His Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda to the Twelfth Canto, First Chapter, of the Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, entitled "The Degraded Dynasties of Kali-yuga."''
</div>
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Thus end the purports of the humble servants of His Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda to the Twelfth Canto, First Chapter, of the Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, entitled "The Degraded Dynasties of Kali-yuga."


SB 12.2: The Symptoms of Kali-yuga
<div style="float:right">[[File:Go-previous.png|link=SB 12.1.39-40]] '''[[SB 12.1.39-40]] - [[SB 12.2.1]]''' [[File:Go-next.png|link=SB 12.2.1]]</div>
2. The Symptoms of Kali-yuga
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Latest revision as of 20:56, 17 February 2024

His Divine Grace
A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada


Please note: The synonyms, translation and purport of this verse were composed by disciples of Śrīla Prabhupāda

TEXT 41

tan-nāthās te janapadās
tac-chīlācāra-vādinaḥ
anyonyato rājabhiś ca
kṣayaṁ yāsyanti pīḍitāḥ


SYNONYMS

tat-nāthāḥ — the subjects having these kings as rulers; te — they; jana-padāḥ — the residents of the cities; tat — of these kings; śīla — (imitating) the character; ācāra — behavior; vādinaḥ — and speech; anyonyataḥ — one another; rājabhiḥ — by the kings; ca — and; kṣayam yāsyanti — they will become ruined; pīḍitāḥ — tormented.

Translation and purport composed by disciples of Śrīla Prabhupāda


TRANSLATION

The citizens governed by these low-class kings will imitate the character, behavior and speech of their rulers. Harassed by their leaders and by each other, they will all suffer ruination.


PURPORT

At the end of the Ninth Canto of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, it is stated that Ripuñjaya, or Purañjaya, the first king mentioned in this chapter, ended his rule about one thousand years after the time of Lord Kṛṣṇa. Since Lord Kṛṣṇa appeared approximately five thousand years ago, Purañjaya must have appeared about four thousand years ago. That would mean that Viśvasphūrji, the last king mentioned, would have appeared approximately in the twelfth century of the Christian era.

Modern Western scholars have made the false accusation that Indian religious literature has no sense of chronological history. But the elaborate historical chronology described in this chapter certainly refutes that naive assessment.


Thus end the purports of the humble servants of His Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda to the Twelfth Canto, First Chapter, of the Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, entitled "The Degraded Dynasties of Kali-yuga."



... more about "SB 12.1.41"
Śukadeva Gosvāmī +
King Parīkṣit +