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SB 10.24.20: Difference between revisions

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''varteta''—lives; ''brahmaṇā''—by the ''Vedas''; ''vipraḥ''—the ''brāhmaṇa''; ''rājanyaḥ''—the member of the ruling class; ''rakṣayā''—by protection; ''bhuvaḥ''—of the earth; ''vaiśyaḥ''—the ''vaiśya''; ''tu''—on the other hand; ''vārtayā''—by trade; ''jīvet''—lives; ''śūdraḥ''—the ''śūdra''; ''tu''—and; ''dvija-sevayā''—by serving the twice-born ''brāhmaṇas'', ''kṣatriyas'' and ''vaiśyas''.
''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=varteta&tab=syno_o&ds=1 varteta]'' — lives; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=brahmaṇā&tab=syno_o&ds=1 brahmaṇā]'' — by the ''Vedas''; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=vipraḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 vipraḥ]'' — the ''brāhmaṇa''; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=rājanyaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 rājanyaḥ]'' — the member of the ruling class; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=rakṣayā&tab=syno_o&ds=1 rakṣayā]'' — by protection; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=bhuvaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 bhuvaḥ]'' — of the earth; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=vaiśyaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 vaiśyaḥ]'' — the ''vaiśya''; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=tu&tab=syno_o&ds=1 tu]'' — on the other hand; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=vārtayā&tab=syno_o&ds=1 vārtayā]'' — by trade; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=jīvet&tab=syno_o&ds=1 jīvet]'' — lives; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=śūdraḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 śūdraḥ]'' — the ''śūdra''; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=tu&tab=syno_o&ds=1 tu]'' — and; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=dvija&tab=syno_o&ds=1 dvija]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=sevayā&tab=syno_o&ds=1 sevayā]'' — by serving the twice-born ''brāhmaṇas'', ''kṣatriyas'' and ''vaiśyas''.
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Latest revision as of 18:39, 17 February 2024

His Divine Grace
A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada


Please note: The synonyms, translation and purport of this verse were composed by disciples of Śrīla Prabhupāda

TEXT 20

varteta brahmaṇā vipro
rājanyo rakṣayā bhuvaḥ
vaiśyas tu vārtayā jīvec
chūdras tu dvija-sevayā


SYNONYMS

varteta — lives; brahmaṇā — by the Vedas; vipraḥ — the brāhmaṇa; rājanyaḥ — the member of the ruling class; rakṣayā — by protection; bhuvaḥ — of the earth; vaiśyaḥ — the vaiśya; tu — on the other hand; vārtayā — by trade; jīvet — lives; śūdraḥ — the śūdra; tu — and; dvija-sevayā — by serving the twice-born brāhmaṇas, kṣatriyas and vaiśyas.

Translation and purport composed by disciples of Śrīla Prabhupāda


TRANSLATION

The brāhmaṇa maintains his life by studying and teaching the Vedas, the member of the royal order by protecting the earth, the vaiśya by trade, and the śūdra by serving the higher, twice-born classes.


PURPORT

After glorifying karma, or work, Lord Kṛṣṇa now explains what He means by prescribed duties born of one's nature. He was not referring to anv whimsical activity, but rather to the religious duties prescribed in the varṇāśrama, or Vedic social system.



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