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SB 1.7.40: Difference between revisions

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{{SB_Header|{{PAGENAME}}}}
{{info
{{info
|speaker=Suta Goswami
|speaker=Sūta Gosvāmī
|listener=Sages of Naimisaranya
|listener=Sages of Naimiṣāraṇya
}}
}}
[[Category:Srimad-Bhagavatam - Canto 01 Chapter 07]]
[[Category:Bhagavatam Verses Spoken by Suta Gosvami - Vanisource|010740]]
<div style="float:left">'''[[Srimad-Bhagavatam]] - [[SB 1|First Canto]] - [[SB 1.7: The Son of Drona Punished|Chapter 7: The Son of Droṇa Punished]]'''</div>
<div style="float:right">[[File:Go-previous.png|link=SB 1.7.39]] '''[[SB 1.7.39]] - [[SB 1.7.41]]''' [[File:Go-next.png|link=SB 1.7.41]]</div>
{{CompareVersions|SB|1.7.40|SB 1964|SB 1972-77}}
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==== TEXT 40 ====
==== TEXT 40 ====


<div id="text">
<div class="verse">
sūta uvāca<br>
:sūta uvāca
evaṁ parīkṣatā dharmaṁ<br>
:evaṁ parīkṣatā dharmaṁ
pārthaḥ kṛṣṇena coditaḥ<br>
:pārthaḥ kṛṣṇena coditaḥ
naicchad dhantuṁ guru-sutaṁ<br>
:naicchad dhantuṁ guru-sutaṁ
yadyapy ātma-hanaṁ mahān<br>
:yadyapy ātma-hanaṁ mahān
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==== SYNONYMS ====
==== SYNONYMS ====


<div id="synonyms">
<div class="synonyms">
sūtaḥ—Sūta Gosvāmī; uvāca—said; evam—this; parīkṣatā—being examined; dharmam—in the matter of duty; pārthaḥ—Śrī Arjuna; kṛṣṇena—by Lord Kṛṣṇa; coditaḥ—being encouraged; na aicchat—did not like; hantum—to kill; guru-sutam—the son of his teacher; yadyapi—although; ātma-hanam—murderer of sons; mahān—very great.
''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=sūtaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 sūtaḥ]'' — Sūta Gosvāmī; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=uvāca&tab=syno_o&ds=1 uvāca]'' — said; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=evam&tab=syno_o&ds=1 evam]'' — this; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=parīkṣatā&tab=syno_o&ds=1 parīkṣatā]'' — being examined; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=dharmam&tab=syno_o&ds=1 dharmam]'' — in the matter of duty; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=pārthaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 pārthaḥ]'' — Śrī Arjuna; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kṛṣṇena&tab=syno_o&ds=1 kṛṣṇena]'' — by Lord Kṛṣṇa; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=coditaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 coditaḥ]'' — being encouraged; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=na&tab=syno_o&ds=1 na] [//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=aicchat&tab=syno_o&ds=1 aicchat]'' — did not like; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=hantum&tab=syno_o&ds=1 hantum]'' — to kill; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=guru&tab=syno_o&ds=1 guru]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=sutam&tab=syno_o&ds=1 sutam]'' — the son of his teacher; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=yadyapi&tab=syno_o&ds=1 yadyapi]'' — although; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ātma&tab=syno_o&ds=1 ātma]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=hanam&tab=syno_o&ds=1 hanam]'' — murderer of sons; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=mahān&tab=syno_o&ds=1 mahān]'' — very great.
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==== TRANSLATION ====
==== TRANSLATION ====


<div id="translation">
<div class="translation">
Sūta Gosvāmī said: Although Kṛṣṇa, who was examining Arjuna in religion, encouraged Arjuna to kill the son of Droṇācārya, Arjuna, a great soul, did not like the idea of killing him, although Aśvatthāmā was a heinous murderer of Arjuna's family members.
Sūta Gosvāmī said: Although Kṛṣṇa, who was examining Arjuna in religion, encouraged Arjuna to kill the son of Droṇācārya, Arjuna, a great soul, did not like the idea of killing him, although Aśvatthāmā was a heinous murderer of Arjuna's family members.
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==== PURPORT ====
==== PURPORT ====


<div id="purport">
<div class="purport">
Arjuna was a great soul undoubtedly, which is proved here also. He is encouraged herein personally by the Lord to kill the son of Droṇa, but Arjuna considers that the son of his great teacher should be spared, for he happens to be the son of Droṇācārya, even though he is an unworthy son, having done all sorts of heinous acts whimsically for no one's benefit.
Arjuna was a great soul undoubtedly, which is proved here also. He is encouraged herein personally by the Lord to kill the son of Droṇa, but Arjuna considers that the son of his great teacher should be spared, for he happens to be the son of Droṇācārya, even though he is an unworthy son, having done all sorts of heinous acts whimsically for no one's benefit.


Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa encouraged Arjuna outwardly just to test Arjuna's sense of duty. It is not that Arjuna was incomplete in the sense of his duty, nor was Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa unaware of Arjuna's sense of duty. But Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa put to test many of His pure devotees just to magnify the sense of duty. The gopīs were put to such tests as well. Prahlāda Mahārāja also was put to such a test. All pure devotees come out successful in the respective tests by the Lord.
Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa encouraged Arjuna outwardly just to test Arjuna's sense of duty. It is not that Arjuna was incomplete in the sense of his duty, nor was Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa unaware of Arjuna's sense of duty. But Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa put to test many of His pure devotees just to magnify the sense of duty. The ''gopīs'' were put to such tests as well. Prahlāda Mahārāja also was put to such a test. All pure devotees come out successful in the respective tests by the Lord.
</div>
</div>
__NOTOC__{{SB_Footer|{{PAGENAME}}}}
 
 
<div style="float:right; clear:both;">[[File:Go-previous.png|link=SB 1.7.39]] '''[[SB 1.7.39]] - [[SB 1.7.41]]''' [[File:Go-next.png|link=SB 1.7.41]]</div>
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Latest revision as of 18:13, 17 February 2024



His Divine Grace
A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada



TEXT 40

sūta uvāca
evaṁ parīkṣatā dharmaṁ
pārthaḥ kṛṣṇena coditaḥ
naicchad dhantuṁ guru-sutaṁ
yadyapy ātma-hanaṁ mahān


SYNONYMS

sūtaḥ — Sūta Gosvāmī; uvāca — said; evam — this; parīkṣatā — being examined; dharmam — in the matter of duty; pārthaḥ — Śrī Arjuna; kṛṣṇena — by Lord Kṛṣṇa; coditaḥ — being encouraged; na aicchat — did not like; hantum — to kill; guru-sutam — the son of his teacher; yadyapi — although; ātma-hanam — murderer of sons; mahān — very great.


TRANSLATION

Sūta Gosvāmī said: Although Kṛṣṇa, who was examining Arjuna in religion, encouraged Arjuna to kill the son of Droṇācārya, Arjuna, a great soul, did not like the idea of killing him, although Aśvatthāmā was a heinous murderer of Arjuna's family members.


PURPORT

Arjuna was a great soul undoubtedly, which is proved here also. He is encouraged herein personally by the Lord to kill the son of Droṇa, but Arjuna considers that the son of his great teacher should be spared, for he happens to be the son of Droṇācārya, even though he is an unworthy son, having done all sorts of heinous acts whimsically for no one's benefit.

Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa encouraged Arjuna outwardly just to test Arjuna's sense of duty. It is not that Arjuna was incomplete in the sense of his duty, nor was Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa unaware of Arjuna's sense of duty. But Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa put to test many of His pure devotees just to magnify the sense of duty. The gopīs were put to such tests as well. Prahlāda Mahārāja also was put to such a test. All pure devotees come out successful in the respective tests by the Lord.



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