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CC Madhya 20.147-148 (1975)

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His Divine Grace
A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada



TEXTS 147-148

kiṁ vidhatte kim ācaṣṭe
kim anūdya vikalpayet
ity asyā hṛdayaṁ loke
nānyo mad veda kaścana
māṁ vidhatte 'bhidhatte māṁ
vikalpyāpohyate hy aham
etāvān sarva-vedārthaḥ
śabda āsthāya māṁ bhidām
māyā-mātram anūdyānte
pratiṣidhya prasīdati


SYNONYMS

kim—what; vidhatte—direct; kim—what; ācaṣṭe—declare; kim—what; anūdya—taking as the object; vikalpayet—may conjecture; iti—thus; asyāḥ—of the Vedic literature; hṛdayam—intention; loke—in this world; na—not; anyaḥ—other; mat—than Me; veda—knows; kaścana—anyone; mām—Me; vidhatte—they ordain; abhidhatte—set forth; mām—Me; vikalpya—speculating; aphyate—am fixed; hi—certainly; aham—I; etāvān—of such measures; sarva-veda-arthaḥ—the purport of the Vedas; śabdaḥ—the Vedas; āsthāya—taking shelter of; mām—Me; bhidām—different; māyā—illusory energy; mātram—only; anūdya—saying; ante—at the end; pratiṣidhya—driving away; prasīdati—gets satisfaction.


TRANSLATION

" 'What is the direction of all Vedic literatures? On whom do they set focus? Who is the purpose of all speculation? Outside of Me no one knows these things. Now you should know that all these activities are aimed at ordaining and setting forth Me. The purpose of Vedic literature is to know Me by different speculations, either by indirect understanding or by dictionary understanding. Everyone is speculating about Me. The essence of all Vedic literatures is to distinguish Me from māyā. By considering the illusory energy, one comes to the platform of understanding Me. In this way one becomes free from speculation about the Vedas and comes to Me as the conclusion. Thus one is satisfied.'


PURPORT

These two verses are quoted from Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (11.21.42,43). When Uddhava asked Kṛṣṇa about the purpose of Vedic speculation, the Lord informed him of the process of understanding Vedic literature. The Vedas are composed of karma-kāṇḍa, jñāna-kāṇḍa and upāsanā-kāṇḍa. If one analytically studies the purpose of the Vedas, he understands that by karma-kāṇḍa, sacrificial activity, one comes to the conclusion of jñāna-kāṇḍa, speculative knowledge. After speculation, one comes to the conclusion that worship of the Supreme Personality of Godhead is the ultimate. When one comes to this conclusion, he becomes fully satisfied.