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BG 3.4: Difference between revisions

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[[Category:Bhagavad-gita As It Is (1983+) - Chapter 03|b04]]
<div style="float:left">'''[[Bhagavad-gita As It Is (1983+)]] - [[BG 3 (1983+)|Chapter 3: Karma-yoga]]'''</div>
<div style="float:right">[[File:Go-previous.png|link=BG 3.3]] '''[[BG 3.3]] - [[BG 3.5]]''' [[File:Go-next.png|link=BG 3.5]]</div>
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==== TEXT 4 ====
==== TEXT 4 ====


<div class="devanagari">
:न कर्मणामनारम्भान्नैष्कर्म्यं पुरुषोऽश्नुते ।
:न च संन्यसनादेव सिद्धिं समधिगच्छति ॥४॥
</div>


<div id="text">
<div class="verse">
''na karmaṇām anārambhān''<br/>
:na karmaṇām anārambhān
''naiṣkarmyaṁ puruṣo 'śnute''<br/>
:naiṣkarmyaṁ puruṣo 'śnute
''na ca sannyasanād eva''<br/>
:na ca sannyasanād eva
''siddhiṁ samadhigacchati''<br/>
:siddhiṁ samadhigacchati
</div>
</div>


==== SYNONYMS ====
==== SYNONYMS ====


 
<div class="synonyms">
<div id="synonyms">
''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=na&tab=syno_o&ds=1 na]'' — not; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=karmaṇām&tab=syno_o&ds=1 karmaṇām]'' — of prescribed duties; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=anārambhāt&tab=syno_o&ds=1 anārambhāt]'' — by nonperformance; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=naiṣkarmyam&tab=syno_o&ds=1 naiṣkarmyam]'' — freedom from reaction; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=puruṣaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 puruṣaḥ]'' — a man; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=aśnute&tab=syno_o&ds=1 aśnute]'' — achieves; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=na&tab=syno_o&ds=1 na]'' — nor; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ca&tab=syno_o&ds=1 ca]'' — also; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=sannyasanāt&tab=syno_o&ds=1 sannyasanāt]'' — by renunciation; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=eva&tab=syno_o&ds=1 eva]'' — simply; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=siddhim&tab=syno_o&ds=1 siddhim]'' — success; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=samadhigacchati&tab=syno_o&ds=1 samadhigacchati]'' — attains.
na—not; karmaṇām—of prescribed duties; anārambhāt—by nonperformance; naiṣkarmyam—freedom from reaction; puruṣaḥ—a man; aśnute—achieves; na—nor; ca—also; sannyasanāt—by renunciation; eva—simply; siddhim—success; samadhigacchati—attains.
</div>
</div>


==== TRANSLATION ====
==== TRANSLATION ====


 
<div class="translation">
<div id="translation">
Not by merely abstaining from work can one achieve freedom from reaction, nor by renunciation alone can one attain perfection.
Not by merely abstaining from work can one achieve freedom from reaction, nor by renunciation alone can one attain perfection.
</div>
</div>


==== PURPORT ====


==== PURPORT ====
<div class="purport">
The renounced order of life can be accepted when one has been purified by the discharge of the prescribed form of duties which are laid down just to purify the hearts of materialistic men. Without purification, one cannot attain success by abruptly adopting the fourth order of life (''sannyāsa''). According to the empirical philosophers, simply by adopting ''sannyāsa'', or retiring from fruitive activities, one at once becomes as good as Nārāyaṇa. But Lord Kṛṣṇa does not approve this principle. Without purification of heart, ''sannyāsa'' is simply a disturbance to the social order. On the other hand, if someone takes to the transcendental service of the Lord, even without discharging his prescribed duties, whatever he may be able to advance in the cause is accepted by the Lord (''buddhi-yoga''). Sv-alpam apy asya dharmasya trāyate mahato bhayāt. Even a slight performance of such a principle enables one to overcome great difficulties.
</div>




<div id="purport">
<div style="float:right; clear:both;">[[File:Go-previous.png|link=BG 3.3]] '''[[BG 3.3]] - [[BG 3.5]]''' [[File:Go-next.png|link=BG 3.5]]</div>
The renounced order of life can be accepted when one has been purified by the discharge of the prescribed form of duties which are laid down just to purify the hearts of materialistic men. Without purification, one cannot attain success by abruptly adopting the fourth order of life (sannyāsa). According to the empirical philosophers, simply by adopting sannyāsa, or retiring from fruitive activities, one at once becomes as good as Nārāyaṇa. But Lord Kṛṣṇa does not approve this principle. Without purification of heart, sannyāsa is simply a disturbance to the social order. On the other hand, if someone takes to the transcendental service of the Lord, even without discharging his prescribed duties, whatever he may be able to advance in the cause is accepted by the Lord (buddhi-yoga). Sv-alpam apy asya dharmasya trāyate mahato bhayāt. Even a slight performance of such a principle enables one to overcome great difficulties.
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Latest revision as of 15:27, 17 February 2024



His Divine Grace
A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada


TEXT 4

न कर्मणामनारम्भान्नैष्कर्म्यं पुरुषोऽश्नुते ।
न च संन्यसनादेव सिद्धिं समधिगच्छति ॥४॥
na karmaṇām anārambhān
naiṣkarmyaṁ puruṣo 'śnute
na ca sannyasanād eva
siddhiṁ samadhigacchati

SYNONYMS

na — not; karmaṇām — of prescribed duties; anārambhāt — by nonperformance; naiṣkarmyam — freedom from reaction; puruṣaḥ — a man; aśnute — achieves; na — nor; ca — also; sannyasanāt — by renunciation; eva — simply; siddhim — success; samadhigacchati — attains.

TRANSLATION

Not by merely abstaining from work can one achieve freedom from reaction, nor by renunciation alone can one attain perfection.

PURPORT

The renounced order of life can be accepted when one has been purified by the discharge of the prescribed form of duties which are laid down just to purify the hearts of materialistic men. Without purification, one cannot attain success by abruptly adopting the fourth order of life (sannyāsa). According to the empirical philosophers, simply by adopting sannyāsa, or retiring from fruitive activities, one at once becomes as good as Nārāyaṇa. But Lord Kṛṣṇa does not approve this principle. Without purification of heart, sannyāsa is simply a disturbance to the social order. On the other hand, if someone takes to the transcendental service of the Lord, even without discharging his prescribed duties, whatever he may be able to advance in the cause is accepted by the Lord (buddhi-yoga). Sv-alpam apy asya dharmasya trāyate mahato bhayāt. Even a slight performance of such a principle enables one to overcome great difficulties.