CC Madhya 14.157

Śrī Caitanya Caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, Chapter 14: Performance of the Vṛndāvana Pastimes

CC Madhya 14.156

CC Madhya 14.158

His Divine Grace
A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada

TEXT 157

gopikāra preme nāhi rasābhāsa-doṣa
ataeva kṛṣṇera kare parama santoṣa

SYNONYMS

gopikāra—of the gopīs; preme—in the loving affairs; nāhi—there is not; rasa-ābhāsa—of an adulterated taste of mellow; doṣa—fault; ataeva—therefore; kṛṣṇera—of Lord Kṛṣṇa; kare—they do; parama santoṣa—highest satisfaction.

TRANSLATION

“There is no flaw or adulteration in the love of the gopīs; therefore they give Kṛṣṇa the highest pleasure.

PURPORT

Rasābhāsa occurs when one’s relationship with Kṛṣṇa is adulterated. There are different types of rasābhāsa—first class, second class and third class. The word rasa means “mellow,” and ābhāsa means “a shadow.” If one tastes one kind of mellow and something extra is imposed, that is uparasa. If something is derived from the original mellow, it is called anurasa. If something is appreciated that is far removed from the original mellow, it is called aparasa. Uparasa, anurasa and aparasa are, respectively, first-, second- and third-class rasābhāsas. As stated in the Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindhu (4.9.1-2):

pūrvam evānuśiṣṭena vikalā rasa-lakṣaṇā

rasā eva rasābhāsā rasa-jñair anukīrtitāḥ

syus tridhoparasāś cānurasāś cāparasāś ca te

uttamā madhyamāḥ proktāḥ kaniṣṭhāś cety amī kramāt