CC Madhya 19.210: Difference between revisions
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''pati'' | ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=pati&tab=syno_o&ds=1 pati]'' — husbands; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=suta&tab=syno_o&ds=1 suta]'' — sons; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=anvaya&tab=syno_o&ds=1 anvaya]'' — family; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=bhrātṛ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 bhrātṛ]'' — brothers; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=bāndhavān&tab=syno_o&ds=1 bāndhavān]'' — friends; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ativilaṅghya&tab=syno_o&ds=1 ativilaṅghya]'' — without caring for; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=te&tab=syno_o&ds=1 te]'' — Your; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=anti&tab=syno_o&ds=1 anti]'' — dear shelter; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=acyuta&tab=syno_o&ds=1 acyuta]'' — O infallible one; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=āgatāḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 āgatāḥ]'' — have come; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=gati&tab=syno_o&ds=1 gati]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=vidaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 vidaḥ]'' — who know everything of our activities; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=tava&tab=syno_o&ds=1 tava]'' — of You; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=udgīta&tab=syno_o&ds=1 udgīta]'' — by the singing flute; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=mohitāḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 mohitāḥ]'' — being attracted; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kitava&tab=syno_o&ds=1 kitava]'' — O great cheater; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=yoṣitaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 yoṣitaḥ]'' — beautiful women; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 kaḥ]'' — who; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=tyajet&tab=syno_o&ds=1 tyajet]'' — would give up; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=niśi&tab=syno_o&ds=1 niśi]'' — in the dead of night. | ||
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Latest revision as of 22:28, 19 February 2024
A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada
TEXT 210
- pati-sutānvaya-bhrātṛ-bāndhavān
- ativilaṅghya te ‘nty acyutāgatāḥ
- gati-vidas tavodgīta-mohitāḥ
- kitava yoṣitaḥ kas tyajen niśi
SYNONYMS
pati — husbands; suta — sons; anvaya — family; bhrātṛ — brothers; bāndhavān — friends; ativilaṅghya — without caring for; te — Your; anti — dear shelter; acyuta — O infallible one; āgatāḥ — have come; gati-vidaḥ — who know everything of our activities; tava — of You; udgīta — by the singing flute; mohitāḥ — being attracted; kitava — O great cheater; yoṣitaḥ — beautiful women; kaḥ — who; tyajet — would give up; niśi — in the dead of night.
TRANSLATION
“‘Dear Kṛṣṇa, we gopīs have neglected the order of our husbands, sons, family, brothers and friends and have left their company to come to You. You know everything about our desires. We have come only because we are attracted by the supreme music of Your flute. But You are a great cheater, for who else would give up the company of young girls like us in the dead of night?’
PURPORT
This verse, quoted from Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (SB 10.31.16), describes how the gopīs went to the forest for Kṛṣṇa’s enjoyment in the dead of night. The gopīs approached Kṛṣṇa to enjoy themselves with Him in the rāsa dance. Kṛṣṇa knew this very well, but He was superficially trying to avoid them. He is therefore addressed by the gopīs as kitava, a great cheater, because He first attracted them to come dance with Him, and yet when they actually came, neglecting the orders of their friends and relatives, He tried to avoid them by giving them so-called good instructions. These cunning instructions were too much for the gopīs to tolerate; they therefore had a right to address Kṛṣṇa as kitava, a great cheater. They were all young girls, and they had come to Him to be enjoyed. How could He avoid them? The gopīs therefore expressed great disappointment in this verse. They came voluntarily, but Kṛṣṇa was so cunning that He wanted to avoid their company. The gopīs’ lamentation was certainly very appropriate, and in this way Kṛṣṇa tested their sincerity.