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[[Category:Sri Caitanya-caritamrta - Adi-lila Chapter 07|C034]]
<div style="float:left">'''[[Sri Caitanya-caritamrta|Śrī Caitanya-caritāmṛta]] - [[CC Adi|Ādi-līlā]] - [[CC Adi 7|Chapter 7: Lord Caitanya in Five Features]]'''</div>
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==== TEXT 34 ====
==== TEXT 34 ====


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cabbiśa vatsara chilā gṛhastha-āśrame<br>
:cabbiśa vatsara chilā gṛhastha-āśrame
pañca-viṁśati varṣe kaila yati-dharme<br>
:pañca-viṁśati varṣe kaila yati-dharme
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==== SYNONYMS ====
==== SYNONYMS ====


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cabbiśa—twenty-four; vatsara—years; chilā—He remained; gṛhastha—householder life; āśrame—the order of; pañca—five; viṁśati—twenty; varṣe—in the year; kaila—did; yati-dharme—accepted the sannyāsa order.
''cabbiśa''—twenty-four; ''vatsara''—years; ''chilā''—He remained; ''gṛhastha''—householder life; ''āśrame''—the order of; ''pañca''—five; ''viṁśati''—twenty; ''varṣe''—in the year; ''kaila''—did; ''yati-dharme''—accepted the ''sannyāsa'' order.
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==== TRANSLATION ====
==== TRANSLATION ====


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Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu remained in householder life for twenty-four years, and on the verge of His twenty-fifth year He accepted the sannyāsa order.
Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu remained in householder life for twenty-four years, and on the verge of His twenty-fifth year He accepted the sannyāsa order.
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==== PURPORT ====
==== PURPORT ====


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There are four orders of spiritual life, namely, brahmacarya, gṛhastha, vānaprastha and sannyāsa, and in each of these āśramas there are four divisions. The divisions of the brahmacarya-āśrama are sāvitrya, prājāpatya, brāhma and bṛhat, and the divisions of the gṛhasthāśrama are vārtā (professionals), sañcaya (accumulators), śālīna (those who do not ask anything from anyone) and śiloñchana (those who collect grains from the paddy fields). Similarly, the divisions of the vānaprastha-āśrama are vaikhānasa, vālakhilya, auḍumbara and pheṇapa, and the divisions of sannyāsa are kuṭīcaka, bahūdaka, haṁsa and niṣkriya. There are two kinds of sannyāsīs, who are called dhīras and narottamas, as stated in Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam ([[SB 1.13.26-27]]). At the end of the month of January in the year 1432 śakābda (A.D. 1510), Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu accepted the sannyāsa order from Keśava Bhāratī, who belonged to the Śaṅkara-sampradāya.
There are four orders of spiritual life, namely, ''brahmacarya'', ''gṛhastha'', ''vānaprastha'' and ''sannyāsa'', and in each of these ''āśramas'' there are four divisions. The divisions of the ''brahmacarya-āśrama'' are ''sāvitrya'', ''prājāpatya'', ''brāhma'' and ''bṛhat'', and the divisions of the ''gṛhasthāśrama'' are ''vārtā'' (professionals), ''sañcaya'' (accumulators), ''śālīna'' (those who do not ask anything from anyone) and ''śiloñchana'' (those who collect grains from the paddy fields). Similarly, the divisions of the ''vānaprastha-āśrama'' are ''vaikhānasa'', ''vālakhilya'', ''auḍumbara'' and ''pheṇapa'', and the divisions of ''sannyāsa'' are ''kuṭīcaka'', ''bahūdaka'', ''haṁsa'' and ''niṣkriya''. There are two kinds of ''sannyāsīs'', who are called ''dhīras'' and ''narottamas'', as stated in [[Srimad-Bhagavatam|''Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam'']] ([[SB 1.13.26|SB 1.13.26-27]]). At the end of the month of January in the year 1432 ''śakābda'' (A.D. 1510), Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu accepted the ''sannyāsa'' order from Keśava Bhāratī, who belonged to the Śaṅkara-sampradāya.
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Revision as of 10:38, 6 July 2021



His Divine Grace
A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada



TEXT 34

cabbiśa vatsara chilā gṛhastha-āśrame
pañca-viṁśati varṣe kaila yati-dharme


SYNONYMS

cabbiśa—twenty-four; vatsara—years; chilā—He remained; gṛhastha—householder life; āśrame—the order of; pañca—five; viṁśati—twenty; varṣe—in the year; kaila—did; yati-dharme—accepted the sannyāsa order.


TRANSLATION

Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu remained in householder life for twenty-four years, and on the verge of His twenty-fifth year He accepted the sannyāsa order.


PURPORT

There are four orders of spiritual life, namely, brahmacarya, gṛhastha, vānaprastha and sannyāsa, and in each of these āśramas there are four divisions. The divisions of the brahmacarya-āśrama are sāvitrya, prājāpatya, brāhma and bṛhat, and the divisions of the gṛhasthāśrama are vārtā (professionals), sañcaya (accumulators), śālīna (those who do not ask anything from anyone) and śiloñchana (those who collect grains from the paddy fields). Similarly, the divisions of the vānaprastha-āśrama are vaikhānasa, vālakhilya, auḍumbara and pheṇapa, and the divisions of sannyāsa are kuṭīcaka, bahūdaka, haṁsa and niṣkriya. There are two kinds of sannyāsīs, who are called dhīras and narottamas, as stated in Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (SB 1.13.26-27). At the end of the month of January in the year 1432 śakābda (A.D. 1510), Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu accepted the sannyāsa order from Keśava Bhāratī, who belonged to the Śaṅkara-sampradāya.