SB 10.51.1-6: Difference between revisions
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|speaker= | |speaker= Śukadeva Gosvāmī / Kālayavana the barbarian king | ||
|listener=King | |listener=King Parīkṣit / Kālayavana the barbarian king thinking to himself | ||
}} | }} | ||
[[Category:Srimad-Bhagavatam - Canto 10 Chapter 51|s01-06]] | |||
[[Category:Bhagavatam Verses Spoken by Sukadeva Gosvami - Vanisource|105101]] | |||
[[Category:Bhagavatam Verses Spoken by the Kalayavana Maharaja - Vanisource|105101]] | |||
<div style="float:left">'''[[Srimad-Bhagavatam]] - [[SB 10|Tenth Canto]] - [[SB 10.51: The Deliverance of Mucukunda|Chapter 51: The Deliverance of Mucukunda]]'''</div> | |||
<div style="float:right">[[File:Go-previous.png|link=SB 10.51 Summary]] '''[[SB 10.51 Summary]] - [[SB 10.51.7]]''' [[File:Go-next.png|link=SB 10.51.7]]</div> | |||
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==== TEXTS 1-6 ==== | ==== TEXTS 1-6 ==== | ||
<div | <div class="verse"> | ||
śrī-śuka uvāca | :śrī-śuka uvāca | ||
taṁ vilokya viniṣkrāntam | :taṁ vilokya viniṣkrāntam | ||
ujjihānam ivoḍupam | :ujjihānam ivoḍupam | ||
darśanīyatamaṁ śyāmaṁ | :darśanīyatamaṁ śyāmaṁ | ||
pīta-kauśeya-vāsasam | :pīta-kauśeya-vāsasam | ||
śrīvatsa-vakṣasaṁ bhrājat | |||
kaustubhāmukta-kandharam | :śrīvatsa-vakṣasaṁ bhrājat | ||
pṛthu-dīrgha-catur-bāhuṁ | :kaustubhāmukta-kandharam | ||
nava-kañjāruṇekṣaṇam | :pṛthu-dīrgha-catur-bāhuṁ | ||
nitya-pramuditaṁ śrīmat | :nava-kañjāruṇekṣaṇam | ||
su-kapolaṁ śuci-smitam | |||
mukhāravindaṁ bibhrāṇaṁ | :nitya-pramuditaṁ śrīmat | ||
sphuran-makara-kuṇḍalam | :su-kapolaṁ śuci-smitam | ||
vāsudevo hy ayam iti | :mukhāravindaṁ bibhrāṇaṁ | ||
pumān śrīvatsa-lāñchanaḥ | :sphuran-makara-kuṇḍalam | ||
catur-bhujo 'ravindākṣo | |||
vana-māly ati-sundaraḥ | :vāsudevo hy ayam iti | ||
lakṣaṇair nārada-proktair | :pumān śrīvatsa-lāñchanaḥ | ||
nānyo bhavitum arhati | :catur-bhujo 'ravindākṣo | ||
nirāyudhaś calan padbhyāṁ | :vana-māly ati-sundaraḥ | ||
yotsye 'nena nirāyudhaḥ | |||
iti niścitya yavanaḥ | :lakṣaṇair nārada-proktair | ||
prādravad taṁ parāṅ-mukham | :nānyo bhavitum arhati | ||
anvadhāvaj jighṛkṣus taṁ | :nirāyudhaś calan padbhyāṁ | ||
durāpam api yoginām | :yotsye 'nena nirāyudhaḥ | ||
:iti niścitya yavanaḥ | |||
:prādravad taṁ parāṅ-mukham | |||
:anvadhāvaj jighṛkṣus taṁ | |||
:durāpam api yoginām | |||
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==== SYNONYMS ==== | ==== SYNONYMS ==== | ||
<div | <div class="synonyms"> | ||
śrī-śukaḥ | ''śrī-śukaḥ uvāca''—Śukadeva Gosvāmī said; ''tam''—Him; ''vilokya''—seeing; ''viniṣkrāntam''—coming out; ''ujjihānam''—rising; ''iva''—as if; ''uḍupam''—the moon; ''darśanīya-tamam''—the most beautiful to behold; ''śyāmam''—dark blue; ''pīta''—yellow; ''kauśeya''—silk; ''vāsasam''—whose garment; ''śrīvatsa''—the mark of the goddess of fortune, consisting of a special swirl of hair and belonging to the Supreme Lord alone; ''vakṣasam''—upon whose chest; ''bhrājat''—brilliant; ''kaustubha''—with the gem Kaustubha; ''āmukta''—decorated; ''kandharam''—whose neck; ''pṛthu''—broad; ''dīrgha''—and long; ''catuḥ''—four; ''bāhum''—having arms; ''nava''—newly grown; ''kañja''—like lotuses; ''aruṇa''—pink; ''īkṣaṇam''—whose eyes; ''nitya''—always; ''pramuditam''—joyful; ''śrīmat''—effulgent; ''su''—beautiful; ''kapolam''—with cheeks; ''śuci''—clean; ''smitam''—with a smile; ''mukha''—His face; ''aravindam''—lotuslike; ''bibhrāṇam''—displaying; ''sphuran''—glittering; ''makara''—shark; ''kuṇḍalam''—earrings; ''vāsudevaḥ''—Vāsudeva; ''hi''—indeed; ''ayam''—this; ''iti''—thus thinking; ''pumān''—person; ''śrīvatsa-lāñchanaḥ''—marked with Śrīvatsa; ''catuḥ-bhujaḥ''—four-armed; ''aravinda-akṣaḥ''—lotus-eyed; ''vana''—of forest flowers; ''mālī''—wearing a garland; ''ati''—extremely; ''sundaraḥ''—beautiful; ''lakṣaṇaiḥ''—by the symptoms; ''nārada-proktaiḥ''—told by Nārada Muni; ''na''—no; ''anyaḥ''—other; ''bhavitum arhati''—can He be; ''nirāyudhaḥ''—without weapons; ''calan''—going; ''padbhyām''—by foot; ''yotsye''—I will fight; ''anena''—with Him; ''nirāyudhaḥ''—without weapons; ''iti''—thus; ''niścitya''—deciding; ''yavanaḥ''—the barbarian Kālayavana; ''prādravantam''—who was fleeing; ''parāk''—turned away; ''mukham''—whose face; ''anvadhāvat''—he pursued; ''jighṛkṣuḥ''—wanting to catch; ''tam''—Him; ''durāpam''—unattainable; ''api''—even; ''yoginām''—by mystic ''yogīs''. | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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==== TRANSLATION ==== | ==== TRANSLATION ==== | ||
<div | <div class="translation"> | ||
Śukadeva Gosvāmī said: Kālayavana saw the Lord come out from Mathurā like the rising moon. The Lord was most beautiful to behold, with His dark-blue complexion and yellow silk garment. Upon His chest He bore the mark of Śrīvatsa, and the Kaustubha gem adorned His neck. His four arms were sturdy and long. He displayed His ever-joyful lotuslike face, with eyes pink like lotuses, beautifully effulgent cheeks, a pristine smile and glittering shark-shaped earrings. The barbarian thought, "This person must indeed be Vāsudeva, since He possesses the characteristics Nārada mentioned: He is marked with Śrīvatsa, He has four arms, His eyes are like lotuses, He wears a garland of forest flowers, and He is extremely handsome. He cannot be anyone else. Since He goes on foot and unarmed, I will fight Him without weapons." Resolving thus, he ran after the Lord, who turned His back and ran away. Kālayavana hoped to catch Lord Kṛṣṇa, though great mystic yogīs cannot attain Him. | Śukadeva Gosvāmī said: Kālayavana saw the Lord come out from Mathurā like the rising moon. The Lord was most beautiful to behold, with His dark-blue complexion and yellow silk garment. Upon His chest He bore the mark of Śrīvatsa, and the Kaustubha gem adorned His neck. His four arms were sturdy and long. He displayed His ever-joyful lotuslike face, with eyes pink like lotuses, beautifully effulgent cheeks, a pristine smile and glittering shark-shaped earrings. The barbarian thought, "This person must indeed be Vāsudeva, since He possesses the characteristics Nārada mentioned: He is marked with Śrīvatsa, He has four arms, His eyes are like lotuses, He wears a garland of forest flowers, and He is extremely handsome. He cannot be anyone else. Since He goes on foot and unarmed, I will fight Him without weapons." Resolving thus, he ran after the Lord, who turned His back and ran away. Kālayavana hoped to catch Lord Kṛṣṇa, though great mystic yogīs cannot attain Him. | ||
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==== PURPORT ==== | ==== PURPORT ==== | ||
<div | <div class="purport"> | ||
Although Kālayavana was seeing Lord Kṛṣṇa with his own eyes, he could not adequately appreciate the beautiful Lord. Thus instead of worshiping Kṛṣṇa, he attacked Him. Similarly, it is not uncommon for modern men to attack Kṛṣṇa in the name of philosophy, "law and order" and even religion. | Although Kālayavana was seeing Lord Kṛṣṇa with his own eyes, he could not adequately appreciate the beautiful Lord. Thus instead of worshiping Kṛṣṇa, he attacked Him. Similarly, it is not uncommon for modern men to attack Kṛṣṇa in the name of philosophy, "law and order" and even religion. | ||
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Revision as of 04:20, 24 May 2021
A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada
Please note: The synonyms, translation and purport of this verse were composed by disciples of Śrīla Prabhupāda
TEXTS 1-6
- śrī-śuka uvāca
- taṁ vilokya viniṣkrāntam
- ujjihānam ivoḍupam
- darśanīyatamaṁ śyāmaṁ
- pīta-kauśeya-vāsasam
- śrīvatsa-vakṣasaṁ bhrājat
- kaustubhāmukta-kandharam
- pṛthu-dīrgha-catur-bāhuṁ
- nava-kañjāruṇekṣaṇam
- nitya-pramuditaṁ śrīmat
- su-kapolaṁ śuci-smitam
- mukhāravindaṁ bibhrāṇaṁ
- sphuran-makara-kuṇḍalam
- vāsudevo hy ayam iti
- pumān śrīvatsa-lāñchanaḥ
- catur-bhujo 'ravindākṣo
- vana-māly ati-sundaraḥ
- lakṣaṇair nārada-proktair
- nānyo bhavitum arhati
- nirāyudhaś calan padbhyāṁ
- yotsye 'nena nirāyudhaḥ
- iti niścitya yavanaḥ
- prādravad taṁ parāṅ-mukham
- anvadhāvaj jighṛkṣus taṁ
- durāpam api yoginām
SYNONYMS
śrī-śukaḥ uvāca—Śukadeva Gosvāmī said; tam—Him; vilokya—seeing; viniṣkrāntam—coming out; ujjihānam—rising; iva—as if; uḍupam—the moon; darśanīya-tamam—the most beautiful to behold; śyāmam—dark blue; pīta—yellow; kauśeya—silk; vāsasam—whose garment; śrīvatsa—the mark of the goddess of fortune, consisting of a special swirl of hair and belonging to the Supreme Lord alone; vakṣasam—upon whose chest; bhrājat—brilliant; kaustubha—with the gem Kaustubha; āmukta—decorated; kandharam—whose neck; pṛthu—broad; dīrgha—and long; catuḥ—four; bāhum—having arms; nava—newly grown; kañja—like lotuses; aruṇa—pink; īkṣaṇam—whose eyes; nitya—always; pramuditam—joyful; śrīmat—effulgent; su—beautiful; kapolam—with cheeks; śuci—clean; smitam—with a smile; mukha—His face; aravindam—lotuslike; bibhrāṇam—displaying; sphuran—glittering; makara—shark; kuṇḍalam—earrings; vāsudevaḥ—Vāsudeva; hi—indeed; ayam—this; iti—thus thinking; pumān—person; śrīvatsa-lāñchanaḥ—marked with Śrīvatsa; catuḥ-bhujaḥ—four-armed; aravinda-akṣaḥ—lotus-eyed; vana—of forest flowers; mālī—wearing a garland; ati—extremely; sundaraḥ—beautiful; lakṣaṇaiḥ—by the symptoms; nārada-proktaiḥ—told by Nārada Muni; na—no; anyaḥ—other; bhavitum arhati—can He be; nirāyudhaḥ—without weapons; calan—going; padbhyām—by foot; yotsye—I will fight; anena—with Him; nirāyudhaḥ—without weapons; iti—thus; niścitya—deciding; yavanaḥ—the barbarian Kālayavana; prādravantam—who was fleeing; parāk—turned away; mukham—whose face; anvadhāvat—he pursued; jighṛkṣuḥ—wanting to catch; tam—Him; durāpam—unattainable; api—even; yoginām—by mystic yogīs.
Translation and purport composed by disciples of Śrīla Prabhupāda
TRANSLATION
Śukadeva Gosvāmī said: Kālayavana saw the Lord come out from Mathurā like the rising moon. The Lord was most beautiful to behold, with His dark-blue complexion and yellow silk garment. Upon His chest He bore the mark of Śrīvatsa, and the Kaustubha gem adorned His neck. His four arms were sturdy and long. He displayed His ever-joyful lotuslike face, with eyes pink like lotuses, beautifully effulgent cheeks, a pristine smile and glittering shark-shaped earrings. The barbarian thought, "This person must indeed be Vāsudeva, since He possesses the characteristics Nārada mentioned: He is marked with Śrīvatsa, He has four arms, His eyes are like lotuses, He wears a garland of forest flowers, and He is extremely handsome. He cannot be anyone else. Since He goes on foot and unarmed, I will fight Him without weapons." Resolving thus, he ran after the Lord, who turned His back and ran away. Kālayavana hoped to catch Lord Kṛṣṇa, though great mystic yogīs cannot attain Him.
PURPORT
Although Kālayavana was seeing Lord Kṛṣṇa with his own eyes, he could not adequately appreciate the beautiful Lord. Thus instead of worshiping Kṛṣṇa, he attacked Him. Similarly, it is not uncommon for modern men to attack Kṛṣṇa in the name of philosophy, "law and order" and even religion.