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SB 10.1.20: Difference between revisions

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{{info
|speaker=Sukadeva Goswami
|speaker=Śukadeva Gosvāmī
|listener=King Pariksit
|listener=King Parīkṣit
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[[Category:Srimad-Bhagavatam - Canto 10 Chapter 01]]
[[Category:Bhagavatam Verses Spoken by Sukadeva Gosvami - Vanisource|100120]]
<div style="float:left">'''[[Srimad-Bhagavatam]] - [[SB 10|Tenth Canto]] - [[SB 10.1: The Advent of Lord Krsna: Introduction|Chapter 1: The Advent of Lord Kṛṣṇa: Introduction]]'''</div>
<div style="float:right">[[File:Go-previous.png|link=SB 10.1.19]] '''[[SB 10.1.19]] - [[SB 10.1.21]]''' [[File:Go-next.png|link=SB 10.1.21]]</div>
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==== TEXT 20 ====
==== TEXT 20 ====


<div id="text">
<div class="verse">
tatra gatvā jagannāthaṁ<br>
:tatra gatvā jagannāthaṁ
deva-devaṁ vṛṣākapim<br>
:deva-devaṁ vṛṣākapim
puruṣaṁ puruṣa-sūktena<br>
:puruṣaṁ puruṣa-sūktena
upatasthe samāhitaḥ<br>
:upatasthe samāhitaḥ
</div>
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==== SYNONYMS ====
==== SYNONYMS ====


<div id="synonyms">
<div class="synonyms">
tatra—there (on the shore of the ocean of milk); gatvā—after going; jagannātham—unto the master of the entire universe, the Supreme Being; deva-devam—the Supreme God of all gods; vṛṣākapim—the Supreme Person, Viṣṇu, who provides for everyone and diminishes everyone's suffering; puruṣam—the Supreme Person; puruṣa-sūktena—with the Vedic mantra known as puruṣa-sūkta; upatasthe—worshiped; samāhitaḥ—with full attention.
''tatra''—there (on the shore of the ocean of milk); ''gatvā''—after going; ''jagannātham''—unto the master of the entire universe, the Supreme Being; ''deva-devam''—the Supreme God of all gods; ''vṛṣākapim''—the Supreme Person, Viṣṇu, who provides for everyone and diminishes everyone's suffering; ''puruṣam''—the Supreme Person; ''puruṣa-sūktena''—with the Vedic ''mantra'' known as ''puruṣa-sūkta''; ''upatasthe''—worshiped; ''samāhitaḥ''—with full attention.
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==== TRANSLATION ====
==== TRANSLATION ====


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<div class="translation">
After reaching the shore of the ocean of milk, the demigods worshiped the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Lord Viṣṇu, the master of the whole universe, the supreme God of all gods, who provides for everyone and diminishes everyone's suffering. With great attention, they worshiped Lord Viṣṇu, who lies on the ocean of milk, by reciting the Vedic mantras known as the Puruṣa-sūkta.
After reaching the shore of the ocean of milk, the demigods worshiped the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Lord Viṣṇu, the master of the whole universe, the supreme God of all gods, who provides for everyone and diminishes everyone's suffering. With great attention, they worshiped Lord Viṣṇu, who lies on the ocean of milk, by reciting the Vedic mantras known as the Puruṣa-sūkta.
</div>
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==== PURPORT ====
==== PURPORT ====


<div id="purport">
<div class="purport">
The demigods, such as Lord Brahmā, Lord Śiva, King Indra, Candra and Sūrya, are all subordinate to the Supreme Personality of Godhead. Aside from the demigods, even in human society there are many influential personalities supervising various businesses or establishments. Lord Viṣṇu, however, is the God of gods (parameśvara). He is parama-puruṣa, the Supreme Being, Paramātmā. As confirmed in the Brahma-saṁhitā ([[BS 5.38]]), īśvaraḥ paramaḥ kṛṣṇaḥ sac-cid-ānanda-vigrahaḥ: "Kṛṣṇa, known as Govinda, is the supreme controller. He has an eternal, blissful, spiritual body." No one is equal to or greater than the Supreme Personality of Godhead, and therefore He is described here by many words: jagannātha, deva-deva, vṛṣākapi and puruṣa. The supremacy of Lord Viṣṇu is also confirmed in Bhagavad-gītā ([[BG 10.12]]) in this statement by Arjuna:
The demigods, such as Lord Brahmā, Lord Śiva, King Indra, Candra and Sūrya, are all subordinate to the Supreme Personality of Godhead. Aside from the demigods, even in human society there are many influential personalities supervising various businesses or establishments. Lord Viṣṇu, however, is the God of gods (''parameśvara''). He is ''parama-puruṣa'', the Supreme Being, Paramātmā. As confirmed in the ''Brahma-saṁhitā'' (BS 5.38), ''īśvaraḥ paramaḥ kṛṣṇaḥ sac-cid-ānanda-vigrahaḥ:'' "Kṛṣṇa, known as Govinda, is the supreme controller. He has an eternal, blissful, spiritual body." No one is equal to or greater than the Supreme Personality of Godhead, and therefore He is described here by many words: ''jagannātha'', ''deva-deva'', ''vṛṣākapi'' and ''puruṣa''. The supremacy of Lord Viṣṇu is also confirmed in [[Bhagavad-gita As It Is (1972)|''Bhagavad-gītā'']] ([[BG 10.12-13 (1972)|BG 10.12]]) in this statement by Arjuna:


:paraṁ brahma paraṁ dhāma
:''paraṁ brahma paraṁ dhāma''
:pavitraṁ paramaṁ bhavān
:''pavitraṁ paramaṁ bhavān''
:puruṣaṁ śāśvataṁ divyam
:''puruṣaṁ śāśvataṁ divyam''
:ādi-devam ajaṁ vibhum
:''ādi-devam ajaṁ vibhum''


"You are the Supreme Brahman, the ultimate, the supreme abode and purifier, the Absolute Truth and the eternal divine person. You are the primal God, transcendental and original, and You are the unborn and all-pervading beauty." Kṛṣṇa is ādi-puruṣa, the original Personality of Godhead (govindam ādi-puruṣaṁ tam ahaṁ bhajāmi). Viṣṇu is a plenary expansion of Lord Kṛṣṇa, and all the viṣṇu-tattvas are parameśvara, deva-deva.
"You are the Supreme Brahman, the ultimate, the supreme abode and purifier, the Absolute Truth and the eternal divine person. You are the primal God, transcendental and original, and You are the unborn and all-pervading beauty." Kṛṣṇa is ''ādi-puruṣa'', the original Personality of Godhead (''govindam ādi-puruṣaṁ tam ahaṁ bhajāmi''). Viṣṇu is a plenary expansion of Lord Kṛṣṇa, and all the ''viṣṇu-tattvas'' are ''parameśvara'', ''deva-deva.''
</div>
</div>
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Revision as of 02:52, 18 May 2021

His Divine Grace
A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada



TEXT 20

tatra gatvā jagannāthaṁ
deva-devaṁ vṛṣākapim
puruṣaṁ puruṣa-sūktena
upatasthe samāhitaḥ


SYNONYMS

tatra—there (on the shore of the ocean of milk); gatvā—after going; jagannātham—unto the master of the entire universe, the Supreme Being; deva-devam—the Supreme God of all gods; vṛṣākapim—the Supreme Person, Viṣṇu, who provides for everyone and diminishes everyone's suffering; puruṣam—the Supreme Person; puruṣa-sūktena—with the Vedic mantra known as puruṣa-sūkta; upatasthe—worshiped; samāhitaḥ—with full attention.


TRANSLATION

After reaching the shore of the ocean of milk, the demigods worshiped the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Lord Viṣṇu, the master of the whole universe, the supreme God of all gods, who provides for everyone and diminishes everyone's suffering. With great attention, they worshiped Lord Viṣṇu, who lies on the ocean of milk, by reciting the Vedic mantras known as the Puruṣa-sūkta.


PURPORT

The demigods, such as Lord Brahmā, Lord Śiva, King Indra, Candra and Sūrya, are all subordinate to the Supreme Personality of Godhead. Aside from the demigods, even in human society there are many influential personalities supervising various businesses or establishments. Lord Viṣṇu, however, is the God of gods (parameśvara). He is parama-puruṣa, the Supreme Being, Paramātmā. As confirmed in the Brahma-saṁhitā (BS 5.38), īśvaraḥ paramaḥ kṛṣṇaḥ sac-cid-ānanda-vigrahaḥ: "Kṛṣṇa, known as Govinda, is the supreme controller. He has an eternal, blissful, spiritual body." No one is equal to or greater than the Supreme Personality of Godhead, and therefore He is described here by many words: jagannātha, deva-deva, vṛṣākapi and puruṣa. The supremacy of Lord Viṣṇu is also confirmed in Bhagavad-gītā (BG 10.12) in this statement by Arjuna:

paraṁ brahma paraṁ dhāma
pavitraṁ paramaṁ bhavān
puruṣaṁ śāśvataṁ divyam
ādi-devam ajaṁ vibhum

"You are the Supreme Brahman, the ultimate, the supreme abode and purifier, the Absolute Truth and the eternal divine person. You are the primal God, transcendental and original, and You are the unborn and all-pervading beauty." Kṛṣṇa is ādi-puruṣa, the original Personality of Godhead (govindam ādi-puruṣaṁ tam ahaṁ bhajāmi). Viṣṇu is a plenary expansion of Lord Kṛṣṇa, and all the viṣṇu-tattvas are parameśvara, deva-deva.



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