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SB 5.10.20: Difference between revisions

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|speaker=King Rahugana
|speaker=King Rahūgaṇa
|listener=Jada Bharata
|listener=Jaḍa Bharata
}}
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[[Category:Srimad-Bhagavatam - Canto 05 Chapter 10]]
[[Category:Bhagavatam Verses Spoken by Rahugana Maharaja - Vanisource|051020]]
<div style="float:left">'''[[Srimad-Bhagavatam]] - [[SB 5|Fifth Canto]] - [[SB 5.10: The Discussion Between Jada Bharata and Maharaja Rahugana|Chapter 10: The Discussion Between Jaḍa Bharata and Mahārāja Rahūgaṇa]]'''</div>
<div style="float:right">[[File:Go-previous.png|link=SB 5.10.19]] '''[[SB 5.10.19]] - [[SB 5.10.21]]''' [[File:Go-next.png|link=SB 5.10.21]]</div>
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==== TEXT 20 ====
==== TEXT 20 ====


 
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:sa vai bhavāḻ loka-nirīkṣaṇārtham
sa vai bhavāḻ loka-nirīkṣaṇārtham<br>
:avyakta-liṅgo vicaraty api svit
avyakta-liṅgo vicaraty api svit<br>
:yogeśvarāṇāṁ gatim andha-buddhiḥ
yogeśvarāṇāṁ gatim andha-buddhiḥ<br>
:kathaṁ vicakṣīta gṛhānubandhaḥ
kathaṁ vicakṣīta gṛhānubandhaḥ<br>
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==== SYNONYMS ====
==== SYNONYMS ====


 
<div class="synonyms">
<div id="synonyms">
''saḥ''—that Supreme Personality of Godhead or His incarnation Kapiladeva; ''vai''—indeed; ''bhavān''—your good self; ''loka-nirīkṣaṇa-artham''—just to study the characteristics of the people of this world; ''avyakta-liṅgaḥ''—without manifesting your real identity; ''vicarati''—are traveling in this world; ''api svit''—whether; ''yoga-īśvarāṇām''—of all the advanced yogīs; ''gatim''—the characteristics or actual behavior; ''andha-buddhiḥ''—who are illusioned and have become blind to spiritual knowledge; ''katham''—how; ''vicakṣīta''—may know; ''gṛha-anubandhaḥ''—I who am bound by attachment to family life, or worldly life.
saḥ—that Supreme Personality of Godhead or His incarnation Kapiladeva; vai—indeed; bhavān—your good self; loka-nirīkṣaṇa-artham—just to study the characteristics of the people of this world; avyakta-liṅgaḥ—without manifesting your real identity; vicarati—are traveling in this world; api svit—whether; yoga-īśvarāṇām—of all the advanced yogīs; gatim—the characteristics or actual behavior; andha-buddhiḥ—who are illusioned and have become blind to spiritual knowledge; katham—how; vicakṣīta—may know; gṛha-anubandhaḥ—I who am bound by attachment to family life, or worldly life.
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==== TRANSLATION ====
==== TRANSLATION ====


 
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Is it not a fact that your good self is the direct representative of Kapiladeva, the incarnation of the Supreme Personality of Godhead? To examine people and see who is actually a human being and who is not, you have presented yourself to be a deaf and dumb person. Are you not moving this way upon the surface of the world? I am very attached to family life and worldly activities, and I am blind to spiritual knowledge. Nonetheless, I am now present before you and am seeking enlightenment from you. How can I advance in spiritual life?
Is it not a fact that your good self is the direct representative of Kapiladeva, the incarnation of the Supreme Personality of Godhead? To examine people and see who is actually a human being and who is not, you have presented yourself to be a deaf and dumb person. Are you not moving this way upon the surface of the world? I am very attached to family life and worldly activities, and I am blind to spiritual knowledge. Nonetheless, I am now present before you and am seeking enlightenment from you. How can I advance in spiritual life?
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==== PURPORT ====
==== PURPORT ====
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Although Mahārāja Rahūgaṇa was playing the part of a king, he had been informed by Jaḍa Bharata that be was not a king nor was Jaḍa Bharata deaf and dumb. Such designations were simply coverings of the spirit soul. Everyone must come to this knowledge. As confirmed in ''Bhagavad-gītā ([[BG 2.13 (1972)|BG 2.13]]): dehino 'smin yathā dehe.'' Everyone is encased within the body. Since the body is never identical with the soul, the bodily activities are simply illusory. In the association of such a ''sādhu'' as Jaḍa Bharata, Mahārāja Rahūgaṇa came to the awareness that his activities as a royal authority were simply illusory phenomena. He therefore agreed to receive knowledge from Jaḍa Bharata, and that was the beginning of his perfection. ''Tad-vijñānārthaṁ sa gurum evābhigacchet [MU'' 1.2.12]. A person like Mahārāja Rahūgaṇa, who was very inquisitive to know the value of life and the spiritual science, must approach a personality like Jaḍa Bharata. ''Tasmād guruṁ prapadyeta jijñāsuḥ śreya uttamam'' ([[SB 11.3.21]]). One must approach a ''guru'' like Jaḍa Bharata, a representative of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, to inquire about the goal of human life.
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<div id="purport">
<div style="float:right; clear:both;">[[File:Go-previous.png|link=SB 5.10.19]] '''[[SB 5.10.19]] - [[SB 5.10.21]]''' [[File:Go-next.png|link=SB 5.10.21]]</div>
Although Mahārāja Rahūgaṇa was playing the part of a king, he had been informed by Jaḍa Bharata that be was not a king nor was Jaḍa Bharata deaf and dumb. Such designations were simply coverings of the spirit soul. Everyone must come to this knowledge. As confirmed in Bhagavad-gītā ([[BG 2.13]]): dehino 'smin yathā dehe. Everyone is encased within the body. Since the body is never identical with the soul, the bodily activities are simply illusory. In the association of such a sādhu as Jaḍa Bharata, Mahārāja Rahūgaṇa came to the awareness that his activities as a royal authority were simply illusory phenomena. He therefore agreed to receive knowledge from Jaḍa Bharata, and that was the beginning of his perfection. Tad-vijñānārthaṁ sa gurum evābhigacchet [MU 1.2.12]. A person like Mahārāja Rahūgaṇa, who was very inquisitive to know the value of life and the spiritual science, must approach a personality like Jaḍa Bharata. Tasmād guruṁ prapadyeta jijñāsuḥ śreya uttamam ([[SB 11.3.21]]). One must approach a guru like Jaḍa Bharata, a representative of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, to inquire about the goal of human life.
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Revision as of 09:41, 14 May 2021

His Divine Grace
A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada



TEXT 20

sa vai bhavāḻ loka-nirīkṣaṇārtham
avyakta-liṅgo vicaraty api svit
yogeśvarāṇāṁ gatim andha-buddhiḥ
kathaṁ vicakṣīta gṛhānubandhaḥ


SYNONYMS

saḥ—that Supreme Personality of Godhead or His incarnation Kapiladeva; vai—indeed; bhavān—your good self; loka-nirīkṣaṇa-artham—just to study the characteristics of the people of this world; avyakta-liṅgaḥ—without manifesting your real identity; vicarati—are traveling in this world; api svit—whether; yoga-īśvarāṇām—of all the advanced yogīs; gatim—the characteristics or actual behavior; andha-buddhiḥ—who are illusioned and have become blind to spiritual knowledge; katham—how; vicakṣīta—may know; gṛha-anubandhaḥ—I who am bound by attachment to family life, or worldly life.


TRANSLATION

Is it not a fact that your good self is the direct representative of Kapiladeva, the incarnation of the Supreme Personality of Godhead? To examine people and see who is actually a human being and who is not, you have presented yourself to be a deaf and dumb person. Are you not moving this way upon the surface of the world? I am very attached to family life and worldly activities, and I am blind to spiritual knowledge. Nonetheless, I am now present before you and am seeking enlightenment from you. How can I advance in spiritual life?


PURPORT

Although Mahārāja Rahūgaṇa was playing the part of a king, he had been informed by Jaḍa Bharata that be was not a king nor was Jaḍa Bharata deaf and dumb. Such designations were simply coverings of the spirit soul. Everyone must come to this knowledge. As confirmed in Bhagavad-gītā (BG 2.13): dehino 'smin yathā dehe. Everyone is encased within the body. Since the body is never identical with the soul, the bodily activities are simply illusory. In the association of such a sādhu as Jaḍa Bharata, Mahārāja Rahūgaṇa came to the awareness that his activities as a royal authority were simply illusory phenomena. He therefore agreed to receive knowledge from Jaḍa Bharata, and that was the beginning of his perfection. Tad-vijñānārthaṁ sa gurum evābhigacchet [MU 1.2.12]. A person like Mahārāja Rahūgaṇa, who was very inquisitive to know the value of life and the spiritual science, must approach a personality like Jaḍa Bharata. Tasmād guruṁ prapadyeta jijñāsuḥ śreya uttamam (SB 11.3.21). One must approach a guru like Jaḍa Bharata, a representative of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, to inquire about the goal of human life.



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