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SB 5.21.15: Difference between revisions

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''ratha-nīḍaḥ''—the interior of the chariot; ''tu''—but; ''ṣaṭ-triṁśat-lakṣa-yojana-āyataḥ''—3,600,000 yojanas long; ''tat-turīya-bhāga''—one quarter of that measure (900,000 yojanas); ''viśālaḥ''—having a width; ''tāvān''—so much also; ''ravi-ratha-yugaḥ''—the yoke for the horses; ''yatra''—where; ''hayāḥ''—horses; ''chandaḥ-nāmānaḥ''—having the different names of Vedic meters; ''sapta''—seven; ''aruṇa-yojitāḥ''—hooked up by Aruṇadeva; ''vahanti''—carry; ''devam''—the demigod; ''ādityam''—the sun-god.
''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ratha&tab=syno_o&ds=1 ratha]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=nīḍaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 nīḍaḥ]'' — the interior of the chariot; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=tu&tab=syno_o&ds=1 tu]'' — but; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ṣaṭ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 ṣaṭ]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=triṁśat&tab=syno_o&ds=1 triṁśat]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=lakṣa&tab=syno_o&ds=1 lakṣa]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=yojana&tab=syno_o&ds=1 yojana]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=āyataḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 āyataḥ]'' — 3,600,000 yojanas long; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=tat&tab=syno_o&ds=1 tat]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=turīya&tab=syno_o&ds=1 turīya]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=bhāga&tab=syno_o&ds=1 bhāga]'' — one quarter of that measure (900,000 yojanas); ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=viśālaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 viśālaḥ]'' — having a width; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=tāvān&tab=syno_o&ds=1 tāvān]'' — so much also; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ravi&tab=syno_o&ds=1 ravi]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ratha&tab=syno_o&ds=1 ratha]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=yugaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 yugaḥ]'' — the yoke for the horses; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=yatra&tab=syno_o&ds=1 yatra]'' — where; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=hayāḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 hayāḥ]'' — horses; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=chandaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 chandaḥ]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=nāmānaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 nāmānaḥ]'' — having the different names of Vedic meters; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=sapta&tab=syno_o&ds=1 sapta]'' — seven; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=aruṇa&tab=syno_o&ds=1 aruṇa]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=yojitāḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 yojitāḥ]'' — hooked up by Aruṇadeva; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=vahanti&tab=syno_o&ds=1 vahanti]'' — carry; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=devam&tab=syno_o&ds=1 devam]'' — the demigod; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ādityam&tab=syno_o&ds=1 ādityam]'' — the sun-god.
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Latest revision as of 22:13, 18 February 2024

His Divine Grace
A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada



TEXT 15

ratha-nīḍas tu ṣaṭ-triṁśal-lakṣa-yojanāyatas
tat-turīya-bhāga-viśālas tāvān
ravi-ratha-yugo yatra hayāś chando-nāmānaḥ
saptāruṇa-yojitā vahanti devam ādityam


SYNONYMS

ratha-nīḍaḥ — the interior of the chariot; tu — but; ṣaṭ-triṁśat-lakṣa-yojana-āyataḥ — 3,600,000 yojanas long; tat-turīya-bhāga — one quarter of that measure (900,000 yojanas); viśālaḥ — having a width; tāvān — so much also; ravi-ratha-yugaḥ — the yoke for the horses; yatra — where; hayāḥ — horses; chandaḥ-nāmānaḥ — having the different names of Vedic meters; sapta — seven; aruṇa-yojitāḥ — hooked up by Aruṇadeva; vahanti — carry; devam — the demigod; ādityam — the sun-god.


TRANSLATION

My dear King, the carriage of the sun-god's chariot is estimated to be 3,600,000 yojanas [28,800,000 miles] long and one-fourth as wide [900,000 yojanas, or 7,200,000 miles]. The chariot's horses, which are named after Gāyatrī and other Vedic meters, are harnessed by Aruṇadeva to a yoke that is also 900,000 yojanas wide. This chariot continuously carries the sun-god.


PURPORT

In the Viṣṇu Purāṇa it is stated:

gāyatrī ca bṛhaty uṣṇig
jagatī triṣṭup eva ca
anuṣṭup paṅktir ity uktāś
chandāṁsi harayo raveḥ

The seven horses yoked to the sun-god's chariot are named Gāyatrī, Bṛhati, Uṣṇik, Jagatī, Triṣṭup, Anuṣṭup and Paṅkti. These names of various Vedic meters designate the seven horses that carry the sun-god's chariot.



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