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SB 11.17.47: Difference between revisions

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|speaker=Lord Krsna the Supreme Personality of Godhead
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[[Category:Srimad-Bhagavatam - Canto 11 Chapter 17]]
[[Category:Bhagavatam Verses Spoken by Lord Krsna - Vanisource|111747]]
<div style="float:left">'''[[Srimad-Bhagavatam]] - [[SB 11|Eleventh Canto]] - [[SB 11.17: Lord Krsna's Description of the Varnasrama System|Chapter 17: Lord Kṛṣṇa's Description of the Varṇāśrama System]]'''</div>
<div style="float:right">[[File:Go-previous.png|link=SB 11.17.46]] '''[[SB 11.17.46]] - [[SB 11.17.48]]''' [[File:Go-next.png|link=SB 11.17.48]]</div>
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==== TEXT 47 ====
==== TEXT 47 ====


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<div class="verse">
sīdan vipro vaṇig-vṛttyā<br>
:sīdan vipro vaṇig-vṛttyā
paṇyair evāpadaṁ taret<br>
:paṇyair evāpadaṁ taret
khaḍgena vāpadākrānto<br>
:khaḍgena vāpadākrānto
na śva-vṛttyā kathañcana<br>
:na śva-vṛttyā kathañcana
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==== SYNONYMS ====
==== SYNONYMS ====


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sīdan—suffering; vipraḥ—a brāhmaṇa; vaṇik—of a merchant; vṛttyā—by the occupation; paṇyaiḥ—by doing business; eva—indeed; āpadam—suffering; taret—should overcome; khaḍgena—with sword; vā—or; āpadā—by suffering; ākrāntaḥ—afflicted; na—not; śva—of the dog; vṛttyā—by the occupation; kathañcana—by any means.
''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=sīdan&tab=syno_o&ds=1 sīdan]'' — suffering; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=vipraḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 vipraḥ]'' — a brāhmaṇa; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=vaṇik&tab=syno_o&ds=1 vaṇik]'' — of a merchant; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=vṛttyā&tab=syno_o&ds=1 vṛttyā]'' — by the occupation; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=paṇyaiḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 paṇyaiḥ]'' — by doing business; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=eva&tab=syno_o&ds=1 eva]'' — indeed; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=āpadam&tab=syno_o&ds=1 āpadam]'' — suffering; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=taret&tab=syno_o&ds=1 taret]'' — should overcome; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=khaḍgena&tab=syno_o&ds=1 khaḍgena]'' — with sword; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=vā&tab=syno_o&ds=1 vā]'' — or; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=āpadā&tab=syno_o&ds=1 āpadā]'' — by suffering; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ākrāntaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 ākrāntaḥ]'' — afflicted; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=na&tab=syno_o&ds=1 na]'' — not; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=śva&tab=syno_o&ds=1 śva]'' — of the dog; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=vṛttyā&tab=syno_o&ds=1 vṛttyā]'' — by the occupation; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kathañcana&tab=syno_o&ds=1 kathañcana]'' — by any means.
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==== TRANSLATION ====
==== TRANSLATION ====


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<div class="translation">
If a brāhmaṇa cannot support himself through his regular duties and is thus suffering, he may adopt the occupation of a merchant and overcome his destitute condition by buying and selling material things. If he continues to suffer extreme poverty even as a merchant, then he may adopt the occupation of a kṣatriya, taking sword in hand. But he cannot in any circumstances become like a dog, accepting an ordinary master.
If a brāhmaṇa cannot support himself through his regular duties and is thus suffering, he may adopt the occupation of a merchant and overcome his destitute condition by buying and selling material things. If he continues to suffer extreme poverty even as a merchant, then he may adopt the occupation of a kṣatriya, taking sword in hand. But he cannot in any circumstances become like a dog, accepting an ordinary master.
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==== PURPORT ====
==== PURPORT ====


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Śva-vṛttyā, or "a dog's profession," refers to the śūdras, who cannot live without accepting a master. A destitute brāhmaṇa who is suffering intolerably may become a merchant and then a kṣatriya but may never take the position of a śūdra by working in a company or accepting a master. Although a kṣatriya is ordinarily considered more elevated than a vaiśya, the Lord here recommends that distressed brāhmaṇas first accept the vaiśya occupation, since it is not violent.
''Śva-vṛttyā'', or "a dog's profession," refers to the ''śūdras'', who cannot live without accepting a master. A destitute ''brāhmaṇa'' who is suffering intolerably may become a merchant and then a ''kṣatriya'' but may never take the position of a ''śūdra'' by working in a company or accepting a master. Although a ''kṣatriya'' is ordinarily considered more elevated than a ''vaiśya'', the Lord here recommends that distressed ''brāhmaṇas'' first accept the ''vaiśya'' occupation, since it is not violent.
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<div style="float:right">[[File:Go-previous.png|link=SB 11.17.46]] '''[[SB 11.17.46]] - [[SB 11.17.48]]''' [[File:Go-next.png|link=SB 11.17.48]]</div>
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Latest revision as of 20:26, 17 February 2024

His Divine Grace
A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada


Please note: The synonyms, translation and purport of this verse were composed by disciples of Śrīla Prabhupāda

TEXT 47

sīdan vipro vaṇig-vṛttyā
paṇyair evāpadaṁ taret
khaḍgena vāpadākrānto
na śva-vṛttyā kathañcana


SYNONYMS

sīdan — suffering; vipraḥ — a brāhmaṇa; vaṇik — of a merchant; vṛttyā — by the occupation; paṇyaiḥ — by doing business; eva — indeed; āpadam — suffering; taret — should overcome; khaḍgena — with sword; — or; āpadā — by suffering; ākrāntaḥ — afflicted; na — not; śva — of the dog; vṛttyā — by the occupation; kathañcana — by any means.

Translation and purport composed by disciples of Śrīla Prabhupāda


TRANSLATION

If a brāhmaṇa cannot support himself through his regular duties and is thus suffering, he may adopt the occupation of a merchant and overcome his destitute condition by buying and selling material things. If he continues to suffer extreme poverty even as a merchant, then he may adopt the occupation of a kṣatriya, taking sword in hand. But he cannot in any circumstances become like a dog, accepting an ordinary master.


PURPORT

Śva-vṛttyā, or "a dog's profession," refers to the śūdras, who cannot live without accepting a master. A destitute brāhmaṇa who is suffering intolerably may become a merchant and then a kṣatriya but may never take the position of a śūdra by working in a company or accepting a master. Although a kṣatriya is ordinarily considered more elevated than a vaiśya, the Lord here recommends that distressed brāhmaṇas first accept the vaiśya occupation, since it is not violent.



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