SB 5.21.15: Difference between revisions
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{{info | {{info | ||
|speaker= | |speaker=Śukadeva Gosvāmī | ||
|listener=King | |listener=King Parīkṣit | ||
}} | }} | ||
[[Category:Srimad-Bhagavatam - Canto 05 Chapter 21]] | |||
[[Category:Bhagavatam Verses Spoken by Sukadeva Gosvami - Vanisource|052115]] | |||
<div style="float:left">'''[[Srimad-Bhagavatam]] - [[SB 5|Fifth Canto]] - [[SB 5.21: The Movements of the Sun|Chapter 21: The Movements of the Sun]]'''</div> | |||
<div style="float:right">[[File:Go-previous.png|link=SB 5.21.14]] '''[[SB 5.21.14]] - [[SB 5.21.16]]''' [[File:Go-next.png|link=SB 5.21.16]]</div> | |||
{{RandomImage}} | |||
==== TEXT 15 ==== | ==== TEXT 15 ==== | ||
<div | <div class="verse"> | ||
ratha-nīḍas tu ṣaṭ-triṁśal-lakṣa-yojanāyatas tat-turīya-bhāga-viśālas tāvān ravi-ratha-yugo yatra hayāś chando-nāmānaḥ saptāruṇa-yojitā vahanti devam ādityam | :ratha-nīḍas tu ṣaṭ-triṁśal-lakṣa-yojanāyatas | ||
:tat-turīya-bhāga-viśālas tāvān | |||
:ravi-ratha-yugo yatra hayāś chando-nāmānaḥ | |||
:saptāruṇa-yojitā vahanti devam ādityam | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
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==== SYNONYMS ==== | ==== SYNONYMS ==== | ||
<div | <div class="synonyms"> | ||
ratha- | ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ratha&tab=syno_o&ds=1 ratha]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=nīḍaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 nīḍaḥ]'' — the interior of the chariot; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=tu&tab=syno_o&ds=1 tu]'' — but; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ṣaṭ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 ṣaṭ]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=triṁśat&tab=syno_o&ds=1 triṁśat]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=lakṣa&tab=syno_o&ds=1 lakṣa]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=yojana&tab=syno_o&ds=1 yojana]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=āyataḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 āyataḥ]'' — 3,600,000 yojanas long; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=tat&tab=syno_o&ds=1 tat]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=turīya&tab=syno_o&ds=1 turīya]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=bhāga&tab=syno_o&ds=1 bhāga]'' — one quarter of that measure (900,000 yojanas); ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=viśālaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 viśālaḥ]'' — having a width; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=tāvān&tab=syno_o&ds=1 tāvān]'' — so much also; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ravi&tab=syno_o&ds=1 ravi]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ratha&tab=syno_o&ds=1 ratha]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=yugaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 yugaḥ]'' — the yoke for the horses; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=yatra&tab=syno_o&ds=1 yatra]'' — where; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=hayāḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 hayāḥ]'' — horses; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=chandaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 chandaḥ]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=nāmānaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 nāmānaḥ]'' — having the different names of Vedic meters; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=sapta&tab=syno_o&ds=1 sapta]'' — seven; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=aruṇa&tab=syno_o&ds=1 aruṇa]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=yojitāḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 yojitāḥ]'' — hooked up by Aruṇadeva; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=vahanti&tab=syno_o&ds=1 vahanti]'' — carry; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=devam&tab=syno_o&ds=1 devam]'' — the demigod; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ādityam&tab=syno_o&ds=1 ādityam]'' — the sun-god. | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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==== TRANSLATION ==== | ==== TRANSLATION ==== | ||
<div | <div class="translation"> | ||
My dear King, the carriage of the sun-god's chariot is estimated to be 3,600,000 yojanas [28,800,000 miles] long and one-fourth as wide [900,000 yojanas, or 7,200,000 miles]. The chariot's horses, which are named after Gāyatrī and other Vedic meters, are harnessed by Aruṇadeva to a yoke that is also 900,000 yojanas wide. This chariot continuously carries the sun-god. | My dear King, the carriage of the sun-god's chariot is estimated to be 3,600,000 yojanas [28,800,000 miles] long and one-fourth as wide [900,000 yojanas, or 7,200,000 miles]. The chariot's horses, which are named after Gāyatrī and other Vedic meters, are harnessed by Aruṇadeva to a yoke that is also 900,000 yojanas wide. This chariot continuously carries the sun-god. | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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==== PURPORT ==== | ==== PURPORT ==== | ||
<div | <div class="purport"> | ||
In the Viṣṇu Purāṇa it is stated: | In the ''Viṣṇu Purāṇa'' it is stated: | ||
:''gāyatrī ca bṛhaty uṣṇig'' | |||
:''jagatī triṣṭup eva ca'' | |||
:''anuṣṭup paṅktir ity uktāś'' | |||
:''chandāṁsi harayo raveḥ | |||
'' | |||
The seven horses yoked to the sun-god's chariot are named Gāyatrī, Bṛhati, Uṣṇik, Jagatī, Triṣṭup, Anuṣṭup and Paṅkti. These names of various Vedic meters designate the seven horses that carry the sun-god's chariot. | The seven horses yoked to the sun-god's chariot are named Gāyatrī, Bṛhati, Uṣṇik, Jagatī, Triṣṭup, Anuṣṭup and Paṅkti. These names of various Vedic meters designate the seven horses that carry the sun-god's chariot. | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
__NOTOC__ | |||
<div style="float:right; clear:both;">[[File:Go-previous.png|link=SB 5.21.14]] '''[[SB 5.21.14]] - [[SB 5.21.16]]''' [[File:Go-next.png|link=SB 5.21.16]]</div> | |||
__NOTOC__ | |||
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Latest revision as of 22:13, 18 February 2024
TEXT 15
- ratha-nīḍas tu ṣaṭ-triṁśal-lakṣa-yojanāyatas
- tat-turīya-bhāga-viśālas tāvān
- ravi-ratha-yugo yatra hayāś chando-nāmānaḥ
- saptāruṇa-yojitā vahanti devam ādityam
SYNONYMS
ratha-nīḍaḥ — the interior of the chariot; tu — but; ṣaṭ-triṁśat-lakṣa-yojana-āyataḥ — 3,600,000 yojanas long; tat-turīya-bhāga — one quarter of that measure (900,000 yojanas); viśālaḥ — having a width; tāvān — so much also; ravi-ratha-yugaḥ — the yoke for the horses; yatra — where; hayāḥ — horses; chandaḥ-nāmānaḥ — having the different names of Vedic meters; sapta — seven; aruṇa-yojitāḥ — hooked up by Aruṇadeva; vahanti — carry; devam — the demigod; ādityam — the sun-god.
TRANSLATION
My dear King, the carriage of the sun-god's chariot is estimated to be 3,600,000 yojanas [28,800,000 miles] long and one-fourth as wide [900,000 yojanas, or 7,200,000 miles]. The chariot's horses, which are named after Gāyatrī and other Vedic meters, are harnessed by Aruṇadeva to a yoke that is also 900,000 yojanas wide. This chariot continuously carries the sun-god.
PURPORT
In the Viṣṇu Purāṇa it is stated:
- gāyatrī ca bṛhaty uṣṇig
- jagatī triṣṭup eva ca
- anuṣṭup paṅktir ity uktāś
- chandāṁsi harayo raveḥ
The seven horses yoked to the sun-god's chariot are named Gāyatrī, Bṛhati, Uṣṇik, Jagatī, Triṣṭup, Anuṣṭup and Paṅkti. These names of various Vedic meters designate the seven horses that carry the sun-god's chariot.