Go to Vaniquotes | Go to Vanipedia | Go to Vanimedia


Vanisource - the complete essence of Vedic knowledge


BG 8.1: Difference between revisions

m (1 revision(s))
 
(Vanibot #0054 edit - transform synonyms into clickable links, which search similar occurrences (split by space character))
 
(2 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{BG_Header|{{PAGENAME}}}}
[[Category:Bhagavad-gita As It Is (1983+) - Chapter 08|b01]]
<div style="float:left">'''[[Bhagavad-gita As It Is (1983+)]] - [[BG 8 (1983+)|Chapter 8: Attaining the Supreme]]'''</div>
<div style="float:right">[[File:Go-previous.png|link=BG 7.30]] '''[[BG 7.30]] - [[BG 8.2]]''' [[File:Go-next.png|link=BG 8.2]]</div>
{{CompareVersions|BG|8.1|BG 1972|BG 1983+}}
{{RandomImage}}


==== TEXT 1 ====
==== TEXT 1 ====


<div class="devanagari">
:अर्जुन उवाच
:किं तद् ब्रह्म किमध्यात्मं किं कर्म पुरुषोत्तम ।
:अधिभूतं च किं प्रोक्तमधिदैवं किमुच्यते ॥१॥
</div>


<div id="text">
<div class="verse">
''arjuna uvāca''<br/>
:arjuna uvāca
''kiṁ tad brahma kim adhyātmaṁ''<br/>
:kiṁ tad brahma kim adhyātmaṁ
''kiṁ karma puruṣottama''<br/>
:kiṁ karma puruṣottama
''adhibhūtaṁ ca kiṁ proktam''<br/>
:adhibhūtaṁ ca kiṁ proktam
''adhidaivaṁ kim ucyate''<br/>
:adhidaivaṁ kim ucyate
</div>
</div>


==== SYNONYMS ====
==== SYNONYMS ====


 
<div class="synonyms">
<div id="synonyms">
''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=arjunaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1 arjunaḥ] [//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=uvāca&tab=syno_o&ds=1 uvāca]'' — Arjuna said; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kim&tab=syno_o&ds=1 kim]'' — what; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=tat&tab=syno_o&ds=1 tat]'' — that; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=brahma&tab=syno_o&ds=1 brahma]'' — Brahman; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kim&tab=syno_o&ds=1 kim]'' — what; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=adhyātmam&tab=syno_o&ds=1 adhyātmam]'' — the self; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kim&tab=syno_o&ds=1 kim]'' — what; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=karma&tab=syno_o&ds=1 karma]'' — fruitive activities; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=puruṣa&tab=syno_o&ds=1 puruṣa]-[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=uttama&tab=syno_o&ds=1 uttama]'' — O Supreme Person; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=adhibhūtam&tab=syno_o&ds=1 adhibhūtam]'' — the material manifestation; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ca&tab=syno_o&ds=1 ca]'' — and; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kim&tab=syno_o&ds=1 kim]'' — what; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=proktam&tab=syno_o&ds=1 proktam]'' — is called; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=adhidaivam&tab=syno_o&ds=1 adhidaivam]'' — the demigods; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kim&tab=syno_o&ds=1 kim]'' — what; ''[//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ucyate&tab=syno_o&ds=1 ucyate]'' — is called.
arjunaḥ uvāca—Arjuna said; kim—what; tat—that; brahma—Brahman; kim—what; adhyātmam—the self; kim—what; karma—fruitive activities; puruṣa-uttama—O Supreme Person; adhibhūtam—the material manifestation; ca—and; kim—what; proktam—is called; adhidaivam—the demigods; kim—what; ucyate—is called.
</div>
</div>


==== TRANSLATION ====
==== TRANSLATION ====


 
<div class="translation">
<div id="translation">
Arjuna inquired:O my Lord, O Supreme Person, what is Brahman? What is the self? What are fruitive activities? What is this material manifestation? And what are the demigods? Please explain this to me.
Arjuna inquired: O my Lord, O Supreme Person, what is Brahman? What is the self? What are fruitive activities? What is this material manifestation? And what are the demigods? Please explain this to me.
</div>
</div>


==== PURPORT ====
==== PURPORT ====


<div class="purport">
In this chapter Lord Kṛṣṇa answers different questions from Arjuna, beginning with "What is Brahman?" The Lord also explains ''karma'' (fruitive activities), devotional service and ''yoga'' principles, and devotional service in its pure form. The ''Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam'' explains that the Supreme Absolute Truth is known as Brahman, Paramātmā and Bhagavān. In addition, the living entity, the individual soul, is also called Brahman. Arjuna also inquires about ''ātmā'', which refers to body, soul and mind. According to the Vedic dictionary, ''ātmā'' refers to the mind, soul, body and senses also.


<div id="purport">
Arjuna has addressed the Supreme Lord as Puruṣottama, Supreme Person, which means that he was putting these questions not simply to a friend but to the Supreme Person, knowing Him to be the supreme authority able to give definitive answers.
In this chapter Lord Kṛṣṇa answers different questions from Arjuna, beginning with "What is Brahman?" The Lord also explains karma (fruitive activities), devotional service and yoga principles, and devotional service in its pure form. The Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam explains that the Supreme Absolute Truth is known as Brahman, Paramātmā and Bhagavān. In addition, the living entity, the individual soul, is also called Brahman. Arjuna also inquires about ātmā, which refers to body, soul and mind. According to the Vedic dictionary, ātmā refers to the mind, soul, body and senses also.
</div>




Arjuna has addressed the Supreme Lord as Puruṣottama, Supreme Person, which means that he was putting these questions not simply to a friend but to the Supreme Person, knowing Him to be the supreme authority able to give definitive answers.
<div style="float:right; clear:both;">[[File:Go-previous.png|link=BG 7.30]] '''[[BG 7.30]] - [[BG 8.2]]''' [[File:Go-next.png|link=BG 8.2]]</div>
</div>
__NOTOC__
__NOTOC__{{BG_Footer|{{PAGENAME}}}}
__NOEDITSECTION__

Latest revision as of 16:19, 17 February 2024



His Divine Grace
A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada


TEXT 1

अर्जुन उवाच
किं तद् ब्रह्म किमध्यात्मं किं कर्म पुरुषोत्तम ।
अधिभूतं च किं प्रोक्तमधिदैवं किमुच्यते ॥१॥
arjuna uvāca
kiṁ tad brahma kim adhyātmaṁ
kiṁ karma puruṣottama
adhibhūtaṁ ca kiṁ proktam
adhidaivaṁ kim ucyate

SYNONYMS

arjunaḥ uvāca — Arjuna said; kim — what; tat — that; brahma — Brahman; kim — what; adhyātmam — the self; kim — what; karma — fruitive activities; puruṣa-uttama — O Supreme Person; adhibhūtam — the material manifestation; ca — and; kim — what; proktam — is called; adhidaivam — the demigods; kim — what; ucyate — is called.

TRANSLATION

Arjuna inquired:O my Lord, O Supreme Person, what is Brahman? What is the self? What are fruitive activities? What is this material manifestation? And what are the demigods? Please explain this to me.

PURPORT

In this chapter Lord Kṛṣṇa answers different questions from Arjuna, beginning with "What is Brahman?" The Lord also explains karma (fruitive activities), devotional service and yoga principles, and devotional service in its pure form. The Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam explains that the Supreme Absolute Truth is known as Brahman, Paramātmā and Bhagavān. In addition, the living entity, the individual soul, is also called Brahman. Arjuna also inquires about ātmā, which refers to body, soul and mind. According to the Vedic dictionary, ātmā refers to the mind, soul, body and senses also.

Arjuna has addressed the Supreme Lord as Puruṣottama, Supreme Person, which means that he was putting these questions not simply to a friend but to the Supreme Person, knowing Him to be the supreme authority able to give definitive answers.



Retrieved from "https://vanisource.org/w/index.php?title=BG_8.1&oldid=755732"