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Mattam pramattam unmattam suptam valam striam jadam
Prapannam viratham bhitam na ripum hanti dharmavit.
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#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="ENGLISH_SYNONYMS"#ENGLISH SYNONYMS#/span##/h4#
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Mattam—careless, Pramattam—intoxicated, Unmattam—insane, Suptam—asleep, Valam—boy, Striam- woman, Jadam—foolish, Prapannam—surrendered, Viratham—one who has lost his chariot, Bhitam—afraid of, Sa—not, Ripum—enemy, Hanti—kill, Dharmabit—one who knows the principles of religiosity.
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#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="TRANSLATION"#TRANSLATION#/span##/h4#
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A person, who knows the principles of religiosity, does not kill an enemy who is careless, intoxicated, insane, asleep, a boy, a woman, a foolish creature, a surrendered soul, devoid of his chariot, afraid of etc.
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#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="PURPORT"#PURPORT#/span##/h4#
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An enemy who does not resist is never killed by an warrior who knows the principles of religion. Formerly battles were fought on the principles of religion and not for the sake of sense gratification. If the enemy happened to be intoxicated, asleep etc. as above mentioned, he was never to be killed. These are some the codes of religious war. Formerly war was never declared by the whims of selfish political leaders but it was carried on religious principle free from all vices. Violence carried on religious principles is far superior than so-called non violence.
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#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="TEXT_36"#TEXT 36#/span##/h4#
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#dl##dd#mattaṁ pramattam unmattaṁ#/dd#
#dd#suptaṁ bālaṁ striyaṁ jaḍam#/dd#
#dd#prapannaṁ virathaṁ bhītaṁ#/dd#
#dd#na ripuṁ hanti dharma-vit#/dd##/dl#
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#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="SYNONYMS"#SYNONYMS#/span##/h4#
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#i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=mattam&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#mattam#/i# — careless; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=pramattam&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#pramattam#/i# — intoxicated; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=unmattam&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#unmattam#/i# — insane; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=suptam&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#suptam#/i# — asleep; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=bālam&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#bālam#/i# — boy; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=striyam&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#striyam#/i# — woman; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=jaḍam&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#jaḍam#/i# — foolish; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=prapannam&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#prapannam#/i# — surrendered; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=viratham&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#viratham#/i# — one who has lost his chariot; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=bhītam&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#bhītam#/i# — afraid; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=na&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#na#/i# — not; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ripum&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#ripum#/i# — enemy; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=hanti&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#hanti#/i# — kill; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=dharma&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#dharma-#a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=vit&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#vit#/i# — one who knows the principles of religion.
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#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="TRANSLATION"#TRANSLATION#/span##/h4#
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A person who knows the principles of religion does not kill an enemy who is careless, intoxicated, insane, asleep, afraid or devoid of his chariot. Nor does he kill a boy, a woman, a foolish creature or a surrendered soul.
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#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="PURPORT"#PURPORT#/span##/h4#
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An enemy who does not resist is never killed by a warrior who knows the principles of religion. Formerly battles were fought on the #i#principles of religion#/i# and not for the sake of sense gratification. If the enemy happened to be intoxicated, asleep, etc., as above mentioned, he was never to be killed. These are some of the codes of religious war. Formerly war was never declared by the whims of selfish political leaders; it was carried out on religious principles free from all vices. Violence carried out on religious principles is far superior to so-called nonviolence.
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