 #div class="mw-parser-output"#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="TEXT_23"#TEXT 23#/span##/h4#
#div class="verse"#
#dl##dd#viśeṣe kāyastha-buddhye antare kare ḍara#/dd#
#dd#mukhe tarje garje, mārite sabhaya antara#/dd##/dl#
#/div#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="SYNONYMS"#SYNONYMS#/span##/h4#
#div class="synonyms"#
viśeṣe—specifically; kāyastha-buddhye—considering a kāyastha; antare—within his heart; kare ḍara—is afraid; mukhe—with his mouth; tarje garje—threatens; mārite—to beat; sa-bhaya—afraid; antara—at heart.
#/div#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="TRANSLATION"#TRANSLATION#/span##/h4#
#div class="translation"#
Indeed, the caudhurī was afraid of Raghunātha dāsa because Raghunātha dāsa belong to the kāyastha community. Although the caudhurī would chastise him with oral vibrations, he was afraid to beat him.
#/div#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="PURPORT"#PURPORT#/span##/h4#
#div class="purport"#
Raghunātha dāsa belonged to a very aristocratic family of the kāyastha community. He had substantial influence with the local people, and therefore the caudhurī, or minister, was afraid to beat him. Superficially he would chastise Raghunātha dāsa with threatening vibrations, but he did not beat him. The members of the kāyastha community in India are generally very intelligent and expert in business management. Formerly they were mostly government officers. They were mentioned even by Yājñavalkya, as quoted by Śrīla Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura in his Amṛta-pravāha-bhāṣya:
#$p#cāta-taṣkara-durvṛttair
mahā-sāhasikādibhiḥ
#dl##dd#pīḍyamānā prajā rakṣet#/dd#
#dd#kāyasthaiś ca viśeṣṭaḥ#/dd##/dl#
From this verse it appears that the governmental officials of the kāyastha community would sometimes chastise the citizens, and thus it was the duty of the king to protect the people in general from the atrocities of the kāyasthas. In Bengal the kāyastha community is honored almost as much as the brāhmaṇa community, but in the up-country of India the kāyasthas are considered śūdras because they generally eat meat and drink wine. In any case, from history the kāyasthas appear very intelligent. Thus the Mohammedan caudhurī was afraid of Raghunātha dāsa because he belonged to the kāyastha community.
#/div#
#/div# |
#div class="mw-parser-output"#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="TEXT_23"#TEXT 23#/span##/h4#
#div class="verse"#
#dl##dd#viśeṣe kāyastha-buddhye antare kare ḍara#/dd#
#dd#mukhe tarje garje, mārite sabhaya antara#/dd##/dl#
#/div#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="SYNONYMS"#SYNONYMS#/span##/h4#
#div class="synonyms"#
#i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=viśeṣe&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#viśeṣe#/i# — specifically; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kāyastha&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#kāyastha-#a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=buddhye&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#buddhye#/i# — considering a #i#kāyastha#/i#; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=antare&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#antare#/i# — within his heart; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kare&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#kare #a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ḍara&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#ḍara#/i# — is afraid; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=mukhe&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#mukhe#/i# — with his mouth; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=tarje&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#tarje #a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=garje&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#garje#/i# — threatens; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=mārite&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#mārite#/i# — to beat; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=sa&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#sa-#a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=bhaya&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#bhaya#/i# — afraid; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=antara&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#antara#/i# — at heart.
#/div#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="TRANSLATION"#TRANSLATION#/span##/h4#
#div class="translation"#
Indeed, the caudhurī was afraid of Raghunātha dāsa because Raghunātha dāsa belonged to the kāyastha community. Although the caudhurī would chastise him with oral vibrations, he was afraid to beat him.
#/div#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="PURPORT"#PURPORT#/span##/h4#
#div class="purport"#
Raghunātha dāsa belonged to a very aristocratic family of the #i#kāyastha#/i# community. He had substantial influence with the local people, and therefore the #i#caudhurī#/i#, or minister, was afraid to beat him. Superficially he would chastise Raghunātha dāsa with threatening vibrations, but he did not beat him. The members of the #i#kāyastha#/i# community in India are generally very intelligent and expert in business management. Formerly they were mostly government officers. They were mentioned even by #i#Yājñavalkya#/i#, as quoted by Śrīla Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura in his #i#Amṛta-pravāha-bhāṣya#/i#:
#dl##dd##i#cāṭa-taskara-durvṛttair mahā-sāhasikādibhiḥ#/i##/dd#
#dd##i#pīḍyamānā prajā rakṣet kāyasthaiś ca viśeṣataḥ#/i##/dd##/dl#
From this verse it appears that the governmental officials of the #i#kāyastha#/i# community would sometimes chastise the citizens, and thus it was the duty of the king to protect the people in general from the atrocities of the #i#kāyasthas#/i#. In Bengal the #i#kāyastha#/i# community is honored almost as much as the #i#brāhmaṇa#/i# community, but in the up-country of India the #i#kāyasthas#/i# are considered #i#śūdras#/i# because they generally eat meat and drink wine. In any case, from history the #i#kāyasthas#/i# appear very intelligent. Thus the Muslim #i#caudhurī#/i# was afraid of Raghunātha dāsa because he belonged to the #i#kāyastha#/i# community.
#/div#
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