 #div class="mw-parser-output"#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="TEXT_157"#TEXT 157#/span##/h4#
#div class="verse"#
#dl##dd#pravṛtti-mārge go-vadha karite vidhi haya#/dd#
#dd#śāstra-ājñāya vadha kaile nāhi pāpa-bhaya#/dd##/dl#
#/div#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="SYNONYMS"#SYNONYMS#/span##/h4#
#div class="synonyms"#
pravṛtti-mārge—on the path of attachment; go-vadha—the killing of cows; karite—to execute; vidhi—regulative principles; haya—there are; śāstra-ājñāya—on the order of the scripture; vadha—killing; kaile—if one commits; nāhi—there is no; pāpa-bhaya—fear of sinful activities.
#/div#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="TRANSLATION"#TRANSLATION#/span##/h4#
#div class="translation"#
"On the path of material activities, there is regulation for killing cows. If such killing is done under the guidance of scripture, there is no sin."
#/div#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="PURPORT"#PURPORT#/span##/h4#
#div class="purport"#
The word śāstra is derived from the dhātu, or verbal root, śas. Śas-dhātu pertains to controlling or ruling. A government's ruling through force or weapons is called śastra. Thus whenever there is ruling, either by weapons or by injunctions, the śas-dhatu is the basic principle. Between śastra (ruling through weapons) and śāstra (ruling through the injunctions of the scriptures), the better is śāstra. Our Vedic scriptures are not ordinary lawbooks of human common sense; they are the statements of factually liberated persons unaffected by the imperfectness of the senses.
#$p#Śāstra must be correct always, not sometimes correct and sometimes incorrect. In the Vedic scriptures, the cow is described as a mother. Therefore she is a mother for all time; it is not, as some rascals say, that in the Vedic age she was a mother but she is not in this age. If śāstra is an authority, the cow is a mother always; she was a mother in the Vedic age, and she is a mother in this age also.
#$p#If one acts according to the injunctions of śāstra, he is freed from the reactions of sinful activity. For example, the propensities for eating flesh, drinking wine and enjoying sex life are all natural to the conditioned soul.The path of such enjoyment is called pravṛtti-marga. The śāstra says, pravṛttir eṣāṁ bhūtānāṁ nivṛttis tu mahā-phalā: one should not be carried away by the propensities of defective conditioned life; one should be guided by the principles of the śāstras. A child's propensity is to play all day long, but it is the injunction of the śāstras that the parents should take care to educate him. The śāstras are there just to guide the activities of human society. But because people do not refer to the instructions of śāstras, which are free from defects and imperfections, they are therefore misguided by so-called educated teachers and leaders who are full of the deficiencies of conditioned life.
#/div#
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#div class="mw-parser-output"#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="TEXT_157"#TEXT 157#/span##/h4#
#div class="verse"#
#dl##dd#pravṛtti-mārge go-vadha karite vidhi haya#/dd#
#dd#śāstra-ājñāya vadha kaile nāhi pāpa-bhaya#/dd##/dl#
#/div#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="SYNONYMS"#SYNONYMS#/span##/h4#
#div class="synonyms"#
#i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=pravṛtti&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#pravṛtti-#a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=mārge&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#mārge#/i# — on the path of attachment; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=go&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#go-#a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=vadha&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#vadha#/i# — the killing of cows; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=karite&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#karite#/i# — to execute; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=vidhi&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#vidhi#/i# — regulative principles; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=haya&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#haya#/i# — there are; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=śāstra&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#śāstra-#a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ājñāya&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#ājñāya#/i# — on the order of the scripture; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=vadha&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#vadha#/i# — killing; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kaile&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#kaile#/i# — if one commits; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=nāhi&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#nāhi#/i# — there is no; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=pāpa&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#pāpa-#a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=bhaya&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#bhaya#/i# — fear of sinful activities.
#/div#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="TRANSLATION"#TRANSLATION#/span##/h4#
#div class="translation"#
“On the path of material activities, there is regulation for killing cows. If such killing is done under the guidance of scripture, there is no sin.”
#/div#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="PURPORT"#PURPORT#/span##/h4#
#div class="purport"#
The word #i#śāstra#/i# is derived from the #i#dhātu#/i#, or verbal root, #i#śas. Śas-dhātu#/i# pertains to controlling or ruling. A government’s ruling through force or weapons is called #i#śastra#/i#. Thus whenever there is ruling, either by weapons or by injunctions, the #i#śas-dhātu#/i# is the basic principle. Between #i#śastra#/i# (ruling through weapons) and #i#śāstra#/i# (ruling through the injunctions of the scriptures), the better is #i#śāstra#/i#. Our Vedic scriptures are not ordinary lawbooks of human common sense; they are the statements of factually liberated persons unaffected by the imperfectness of the senses.
#$p##i#Śāstra#/i# must be correct always, not sometimes correct and sometimes incorrect. In the Vedic scriptures, the cow is described as a mother. Therefore she is a mother for all time; it is not, as some rascals say, that in the Vedic age she was a mother but she is not in this age. If #i#śāstra#/i# is an authority, the cow is a mother always; she was a mother in the Vedic age, and she is a mother in this age also.
#$p#If one acts according to the injunctions of #i#śāstra#/i#, he is freed from the reactions of sinful activity. For example, the propensities for eating flesh, drinking wine and enjoying sex are all natural to the conditioned soul. The path of such enjoyment is called #i#pravṛtti-marga.#/i# The #i#śāstra#/i# says, #i#pravṛttir eṣā bhūtānāṁ nivṛttis tu mahā-phalā#/i#: one should not be carried away by the propensities of defective conditioned life; one should be guided by the principles of the #i#śāstras#/i#. A child’s propensity is to play all day long, but it is the injunction of the #i#śāstras#/i# that the parents should take care to educate him. The #i#śāstras#/i# are there just to guide the activities of human society. But because people do not refer to the instructions of #i#śāstras#/i#, which are free from defects and imperfections, they are therefore misguided by so-called educated teachers and leaders who are full of the deficiencies of conditioned life.
#/div#
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