 #div class="mw-parser-output"#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="TEXT_32"#TEXT 32#/span##/h4#
#div class="devanagari"#
#dl##dd#यदृच्छया चोपपन्नं स्वर्गद्वारमपावृतम् ।#/dd#
#dd#सुखिनः क्षत्रियाः पार्थ लभन्ते युद्धमीदृशम् ॥३२॥#/dd##/dl#
#/div#
#div class="verse"#
#dl##dd#yadṛcchayā copapannaṁ#/dd#
#dd#svarga-dvāram apāvṛtam#/dd#
#dd#sukhinaḥ kṣatriyāḥ pārtha#/dd#
#dd#labhante yuddham īdṛśam#/dd##/dl#
#/div#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="SYNONYMS"#SYNONYMS#/span##/h4#
#div class="synonyms"#
#p##i#yadṛcchayā#/i#—by its own accord; #i#ca#/i#—also; #i#upapannam#/i#—arrived at; #i#svarga#/i#—heavenly planet; #i#dvāram#/i#—door; #i#apāvṛtam#/i#—wide open; #i#sukhinaḥ#/i#—very happy; #i#kṣatriyāḥ#/i#—the members of the royal order; #i#pārtha#/i#—O son of Pṛthā; #i#labhante#/i#—do achieve; #i#yuddham#/i#—war; #i#īdṛśam#/i#—like this.
#/p#
#/div#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="TRANSLATION"#TRANSLATION#/span##/h4#
#div class="translation"#
#p#O Pārtha, happy are the kṣatriyas to whom such fighting opportunities come unsought, opening for them the doors of the heavenly planets.
#/p#
#/div#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="PURPORT"#PURPORT#/span##/h4#
#div class="purport"#
#p#As supreme teacher of the world, Lord Kṛṣṇa condemns the attitude of Arjuna who said, "I do not find any good in this fighting. It will cause perpetual habitation in hell." Such statements by Arjuna were due to ignorance only. He wanted to become nonviolent in the discharge of his specific duty. For a #i#kṣatriya#/i# to be in the battlefield and to become nonviolent is the philosophy of fools. In the #i#Parāśara-smṛti#/i# or religious codes made by Parāśara, the great sage and father of Vyāsadeva, it is stated:
#/p#
#dl##dd#kṣatriyo hi prajā rakṣan śastra-pāṇiḥ pradaṇḍayan#/dd#
#dd#nirjitya parasainyādi kṣitiṁ dharmeṇa pālayet.#/dd##/dl#
#p#"The #i#kṣatriya's#/i# duty is to protect the citizens from all kinds of difficulties, and for that reason he has to apply violence in suitable cases for law and order. Therefore he has to conquer the soldiers of inimical kings, and thus, with #i#religious principles#/i#, he should rule over the world."
#$p#Considering all aspects, Arjuna had no reason to refrain from fighting. If he should conquer his enemies, he would enjoy the kingdom; and if he should die in the battle, he would be elevated to the heavenly planets whose doors were wide open to him. Fighting would be for his benefit in either case.
#/p#
#/div#
#/div# |
#div class="mw-parser-output"#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="TEXT_32"#TEXT 32#/span##/h4#
#div class="devanagari"#
#dl##dd#यदृच्छया चोपपन्नं स्वर्गद्वारमपावृतम् ।#/dd#
#dd#सुखिनः क्षत्रियाः पार्थ लभन्ते युद्धमीदृशम् ॥३२॥#/dd##/dl#
#/div#
#div class="verse"#
#dl##dd#yadṛcchayā copapannaṁ#/dd#
#dd#svarga-dvāram apāvṛtam#/dd#
#dd#sukhinaḥ kṣatriyāḥ pārtha#/dd#
#dd#labhante yuddham īdṛśam#/dd##/dl#
#/div#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="SYNONYMS"#SYNONYMS#/span##/h4#
#div class="synonyms"#
#p##i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=yadṛcchayā&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#yadṛcchayā#/i# — by its own accord; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ca&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#ca#/i# — also; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=upapannam&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#upapannam#/i# — arrived at; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=svarga&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#svarga#/i# — of the heavenly planets; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=dvāram&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#dvāram#/i# — door; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=apāvṛtam&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#apāvṛtam#/i# — wide open; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=sukhinaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#sukhinaḥ#/i# — very happy; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kṣatriyāḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#kṣatriyāḥ#/i# — the members of the royal order; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=pārtha&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#pārtha#/i# — O son of Pṛthā; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=labhante&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#labhante#/i# — do achieve; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=yuddham&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#yuddham#/i# — war; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=īdṛśam&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#īdṛśam#/i# — like this.
#/p#
#/div#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="TRANSLATION"#TRANSLATION#/span##/h4#
#div class="translation"#
#p#O Pārtha, happy are the kṣatriyas to whom such fighting opportunities come unsought, opening for them the doors of the heavenly planets.
#/p#
#/div#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="PURPORT"#PURPORT#/span##/h4#
#div class="purport"#
#p#As supreme teacher of the world, Lord Kṛṣṇa condemns the attitude of Arjuna, who said, "I do not find any good in this fighting. It will cause perpetual habitation in hell." Such statements by Arjuna were due to ignorance only. He wanted to become nonviolent in the discharge of his specific duty. For a #i#kṣatriya#/i# to be on the battlefield and to become nonviolent is the philosophy of fools. In the #i#Parāśara-smṛti#/i#, or religious codes made by Parāśara, the great sage and father of Vyāsadeva, it is stated:
#/p#
#dl##dd#kṣatriyo hi prajā rakṣan#/dd#
#dd#śastra-pāṇiḥ pradaṇḍayan#/dd#
#dd#nirjitya para-sainyādi#/dd#
#dd#kṣitiṁ dharmeṇa pālayet#/dd##/dl#
#p#"The #i#kṣatriya's#/i# duty is to protect the citizens from all kinds of difficulties, and for that reason he has to apply violence in suitable cases for law and order. Therefore he has to conquer the soldiers of inimical kings, and thus, with religious principles, he should rule over the world."
#$p#Considering all aspects, Arjuna had no reason to refrain from fighting. If he should conquer his enemies, he would enjoy the kingdom; and if he should die in the battle, he would be elevated to the heavenly planets, whose doors were wide open to him. Fighting would be for his benefit in either case.
#/p#
#/div#
#/div# |
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