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Panchamah kapilo nama sidheshah kalaviphutam
Provacha ashuraya samkhyam tatwagrama vinirnayam
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#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="ENGLISH_SYNONYMS"#ENGLISH SYNONYMS#/span##/h4#
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Panchmah—the fifth one, Kapilo—kapila, Nama—of the name, Siddhesha—the foremost amongst the perfects, Kala—time, Viphutam—lost, Provacha—said, Asuraye—unto the Brahmin of the name Asuri, Samkhyam—metaphysics, Tatwagramam—the sumtotal of creative elements, Vinirnayam—exposition.
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#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="TRANSLATION"#TRANSLATION#/span##/h4#
#div class="translation"#
The fifth incarnation advented Himself by the name of Lord Kapila who is the foremost amongst the perfect beings. He made an exposition of the creative elements and metaphysics before Asuriya Brahmin of the name, the system being lost in course of time.
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#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="PURPORT"#PURPORT#/span##/h4#
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The sumtotal of the creative elements are twenty four in all. Earth and every one of them are explicitely explained in the system of Samkhya Philosophy. The Samkhya Philosophy is generally called the metaphysics by the European scholars. The ontological meaning of Samkhya is what explains very lucidly by analysis of the material elements. This was done for the first time by Lord Kapila who is said herein as the fifth in the line of incarnations.
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#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="TEXT_10"#TEXT 10#/span##/h4#
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#dl##dd#pañcamaḥ kapilo nāma#/dd#
#dd#siddheśaḥ kāla-viplutam#/dd#
#dd#provācāsuraye sāṅkhyaṁ#/dd#
#dd#tattva-grāma-vinirṇayam#/dd##/dl#
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#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="SYNONYMS"#SYNONYMS#/span##/h4#
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#i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=pañcamaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#pañcamaḥ#/i# — the fifth one; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kapilaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#kapilaḥ#/i# — Kapila; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=nāma&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#nāma#/i# — of the name; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=siddheśaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#siddheśaḥ#/i# — the foremost amongst the perfect; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kāla&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#kāla#/i# — time; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=viplutam&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#viplutam#/i# — lost; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=provāca&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#provāca#/i# — said; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=āsuraye&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#āsuraye#/i# — unto the brāhmaṇa named Āsuri; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=sāṅkhyam&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#sāṅkhyam#/i# — metaphysics; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=tattva&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#tattva-#a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=grāma&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#grāma#/i# — the sum total of the creative elements; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=vinirṇayam&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#vinirṇayam#/i# — exposition.
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#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="TRANSLATION"#TRANSLATION#/span##/h4#
#div class="translation"#
The fifth incarnation, named Lord Kapila, is foremost among perfected beings. He gave an exposition of the creative elements and metaphysics to Āsuri Brāhmaṇa, for in course of time this knowledge had been lost.
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#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="PURPORT"#PURPORT#/span##/h4#
#div class="purport"#
The sum total of the creative elements is twenty-four in all. Each and every one of them is explicitly explained in the system of Sāṅkhya philosophy. Sāṅkhya philosophy is generally called metaphysics by the European scholars. The etymological meaning of #i#sāṅkhya#/i# is "that which explains very lucidly by analysis of the material elements." This was done for the first time by Lord Kapila, who is said herein to be the fifth in the line of incarnations.
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