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Sukha upavistesu atha tesu bhuyah
Kritapranamah swa chikirsitam yat.
Vijnapayamasa viviktacheta
Upasthito agre abhigrihita panih.
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#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="ENGLISH_SYNONYMS"#ENGLISH SYNONYMS#/span##/h4#
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Sukha—happily, Upavistesu—all sitting down, Atha—thereupon, Tesu—unto them (the visitors), Bhuyah—again, Kritapranamah—having offered obeisances, Swa—his won, Chikirsitam—decision of fasting, Vijnapayamasa—submitted, Viviktacheta—one whose mind is detached from worldly affairs, Upasthito—being present, Agre-in front of them, Abhigrihita panih—humbly with folded hands.
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#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="TRANSLATION"#TRANSLATION#/span##/h4#
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Thereafter all the Rishis and others having taken their seats comfortably the king expressed himself about his decision to fast until death standing before them humbly with folded hands.
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#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="PURPORT"#PURPORT#/span##/h4#
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Although the king had already decided to fast until death on the bank of the Ganges still he humbly expressed his decision to elicit opinions of the great authorities present there. Any decision however important and fixed up may be confirmed by some authority and that makes the thing very perfect. This means the monarchs who ruled over the earth in those days were not irresponsible dictators but they scrupulously followed the authoritative decisions of the saints and sages in terms of Vedic injunction. Maharaj Parikshit as a perfect king and he followed the principles of consulting the authority even up to the last days of his life.
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#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="TEXT_12"#TEXT 12#/span##/h4#
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#dl##dd#sukhopaviṣṭeṣv atha teṣu bhūyaḥ#/dd#
#dd#kṛta-praṇāmaḥ sva-cikīrṣitaṁ yat#/dd#
#dd#vijñāpayām āsa vivikta-cetā#/dd#
#dd#upasthito 'gre 'bhigṛhīta-pāṇiḥ#/dd##/dl#
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#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="SYNONYMS"#SYNONYMS#/span##/h4#
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#i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=sukha&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#sukha#/i# — happily; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=upaviṣṭeṣu&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#upaviṣṭeṣu#/i# — all sitting down; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=atha&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#atha#/i# — thereupon; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=teṣu&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#teṣu#/i# — unto them (the visitors); #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=bhūyaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#bhūyaḥ#/i# — again; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kṛta&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#kṛta-#a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=praṇāmaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#praṇāmaḥ#/i# — having offered obeisances; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=sva&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#sva#/i# — his own; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=cikīrṣitam&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#cikīrṣitam#/i# — decision of fasting; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=yat&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#yat#/i# — who; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=vijñāpayām&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#vijñāpayām #a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=āsa&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#āsa#/i# — submitted; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=vivikta&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#vivikta-#a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=cetāḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#cetāḥ#/i# — one whose mind is detached from worldly affairs; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=upasthitaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#upasthitaḥ#/i# — being present; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=agre&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#agre#/i# — before them; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=abhigṛhīta&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#abhigṛhīta-#a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=pāṇiḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#pāṇiḥ#/i# — humbly with folded hands.
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#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="TRANSLATION"#TRANSLATION#/span##/h4#
#div class="translation"#
After all the ṛṣis and others had seated themselves comfortably, the King, humbly standing before them with folded hands, told them of his decision to fast until death.
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#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="PURPORT"#PURPORT#/span##/h4#
#div class="purport"#
Although the King had already decided to fast until death on the bank of the Ganges, he humbly expressed his decision to elicit the opinions of the great authorities present there. Any decision, however important, should be confirmed by some authority. That makes the matter perfect. This means that the monarchs who ruled the earth in those days were not irresponsible dictators. They scrupulously followed the authoritative decisions of the saints and sages in terms of Vedic injunction. Mahārāja Parīkṣit, as a perfect king, followed the principles by consulting the authorities, even up to the last days of his life.
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