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Yasmin harir bhagawam ijyamana
Ijyatma murtir yajatam sam tanoti
Kaman amoghan sthirajamgamanam
Antarvahir vayuriva esha atma.
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#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="ENGLISH_SYNONYMS"#ENGLISH SYNONYMS#/span##/h4#
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Yasmin—in such sacrificial ceremonies, Harir—the Supreme Lord, Bhagwan—the Personality of Godhead, Ijyamana—being worshipped, Ijyatma—the soul of all worshipable deities, Murtir—of the forms, Yajatam-those who worship, Sam—welfare, Tanoti—spreads, Kaman—desires, Amoghan—inviolable, Sthirajamgamanam—of all the moving and the unmoving, Antar—within, Vahir—outside, Vayur—air, Iva—like, Esha—of all of them, Atma—spirit soul.
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In all sacrificial ceremonies although sometimes some demigod is worshipped still by such sacrifice the Supreme Lord Personality of Godhead is worshipped; because He is the Supersoul of everyone and exists both inside and outside like the air and thus it is He only Who awards all welfare for the worshipper.
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Even it is sometimes seen that demigods like Indra, Chandra etc are worshipped and offered sacrificial awards, still the rewards of all such sacrifices are awarded to the worshipper by the Supreme Lord and it is the Lord only who can offer all welfare for the worshipper. The demigods although worshipped cannot do anything without the sanction of the Lord because the Lord is the Supersoul of everyone both moving and non-moving.
In the Bhagwat Geeta it is confirmed in the following sloka:-
#dl##dd#Yepi anya devatabhakta yajante sraddhyanwita#/dd#
#dd#Te api mam eva kounteya yajanti abidhipurvakam (B.G. 9/23)#/dd##/dl#
The fact is that the Supreme Lord is one without a second. There is no other separate God except the Lord Himself. As such the Supreme Lord is eternally transcendental to the material creation. But there are many who worship the demigods like the Sun, Moon, Indra etc who are only material representatives of the Supreme Lord. They are in one sense or indirectly a qualitative representation of the Supreme Lord. A learned scholar or a learned devotee knows who is who and therefore directly they worship the Supreme Lord without any diversion for the material qualitative representations. But those who are not so learned they worship such qualitative material representations and their worship is uncermonious on account of irregular worship.
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#dl##dd#yasmin harir bhagavān ijyamāna#/dd#
#dd#ijyātma-mūrtir yajatāṁ śaṁ tanoti#/dd#
#dd#kāmān amoghān sthira-jaṅgamānām#/dd#
#dd#antar bahir vāyur ivaiṣa ātmā#/dd##/dl#
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#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="SYNONYMS"#SYNONYMS#/span##/h4#
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#i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=yasmin&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#yasmin#/i# — in such sacrificial ceremonies; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=hariḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#hariḥ#/i# — the Supreme Lord; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=bhagavān&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#bhagavān#/i# — the Personality of Godhead; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ijyamānaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#ijyamānaḥ#/i# — being worshiped; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ijya&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#ijya-#a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ātma&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#ātma#/i# — the soul of all worshipable deities; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=mūrtiḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#mūrtiḥ#/i# — in the forms; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=yajatām&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#yajatām#/i# — those who worship; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=śam&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#śam#/i# — welfare; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=tanoti&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#tanoti#/i# — spreads; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kāmān&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#kāmān#/i# — desires; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=amoghān&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#amoghān#/i# — inviolable; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=sthira&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#sthira-#a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=jaṅgamānām&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#jaṅgamānām#/i# — of all the moving and nonmoving; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=antaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#antaḥ#/i# — within; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=bahiḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#bahiḥ#/i# — outside; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=vāyuḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#vāyuḥ#/i# — air; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=iva&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#iva#/i# — like; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=eṣaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#eṣaḥ#/i# — of all of them; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ātmā&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#ātmā#/i# — spirit soul.
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#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="TRANSLATION"#TRANSLATION#/span##/h4#
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In all sacrificial ceremonies, although sometimes a demigod is worshiped, the Supreme Lord Personality of Godhead is worshiped because He is the Supersoul of everyone, and exists both inside and outside like the air. Thus it is He only who awards all welfare to the worshiper.
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#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="PURPORT"#PURPORT#/span##/h4#
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It is even sometimes seen that demigods like Indra and Candra are worshiped and offered sacrificial awards, yet the rewards of all such sacrifices are awarded to the worshiper by the Supreme Lord, and it is the Lord only who can offer all welfare to the worshiper. The demigods, although worshiped, cannot do anything without the sanction of the Lord because the Lord is the Supersoul of everyone, both moving and nonmoving.
#$p#In #i#Bhagavad-gītā#/i# (BG 9.23) the Lord Himself confirms this in the following #i#śloka#/i#:
#dl##dd##i#ye 'py anya-devatā-bhaktā#/i##/dd#
#dd##i#yajante śraddhayānvitāḥ#/i##/dd#
#dd##i#te 'pi mām eva kaunteya#/i##/dd#
#dd##i#yajanty avidhi-pūrvakam#/i##/dd##/dl#
"Whatever a man may sacrifice to other gods, O son of Kuntī, is really meant for Me alone, but it is offered without true understanding."
#$p#The fact is that the Supreme Lord is one without a second. There is no God other than the Lord Himself. Thus the Supreme Lord is eternally transcendental to the material creation. But there are many who worship the demigods like the sun, the moon and Indra, who are only material representatives of the Supreme Lord. These demigods are indirect, qualitative representations of the Supreme Lord. A learned scholar or devotee, however, knows who is who. Therefore he directly worships the Supreme Lord and is not diverted by the material, qualitative representations. Those who are not so learned worship such qualitative, material representations, but their worship is unceremonious because it is irregular.
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