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#h4##span id="TEXTS_No..27s_28.2C_29"##/span##span class="mw-headline" id="TEXTS_No.'s_28,_29"#TEXTS No.'s 28, 29#/span##/h4#
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Kachchit raja ahuka jivati asat putro asya cha anujah
Hridikah sasuta akrura jayanta gada saranah.
#$p#Asate kusalam kachchit ye cha satrujid adayah
Kacchit aste sukham ramah bhagawan satwatam prabhuh.
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#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="ENGLISH_SYNONYMS"#ENGLISH SYNONYMS#/span##/h4#
#div class="synonyms"#
Kacchit—whether, Raja—the king, Ahuka—Another name of Ugrasena, Jivati—still living, Asat—mischievous, Putra—son, Asya—his, Cha—also, Anujah—younger brother, Hridikah—of the name, Sasuta—along with sons such as, Akrura—of the name, Jayanta—of the name, Gada—of the name, Saranah—of the name, Asate—are they all, Kusalam—in happiness, Kacchit—whether, Ye—they, Cha—also, Satrajid—of the name, Adayah—headed by, Kacchit—whether, Aste—are they, Sukham—alright, Ramah—Valarama, Bhagwan—the Personality of Godhead, Satwatam—of the devotees, Prabhu—Protector.
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#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="TRANSLATION"#TRANSLATION#/span##/h4#
#div class="translation"#
Whether Ugrasena whose mischievous son was Kansa is still living along with his younger brother Devak. Whether Hridik along with sons Kritavarma, Akrur, Jayanta, Gada, Saran and Satrajit are all happy? How is Valarama the Personality of Godhead and the Protector of the devotees?
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#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="PURPORT"#PURPORT#/span##/h4#
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Hastinapur the capital of the Pandavas was situated somewhere near present New Delhi and the kingdom of Ugrasena was situated in Mathura. While returning back from Dwarka, Arjuna must have had visited the city of Mathura on his way back to Delhi and therefore the enquiry about the king Mathura is valid. Amongst various names of the relatives the name of Rama or Valarama eldest brother of Lord Krishna, is added with the word Personality of Godhead because Lord Valarama is the immediate expansion of Vishnutatwa as Prakash Vigraha of Lord Krishna. The Supreme Lord although one without a second He expands Himself in many other living beings. The Vishnutatwa Living Beings are expansions of the Supreme Lord and all of them are qualitatively and quantitatively equal with the Lord. But expansions of the Jivashakti, the category of the ordinary living beings, are not at all equal quantitatively save and except that the same living beings are only qualitatively equal with the Supreme Lord. One who considers Jivashakti and the Vishnutatta on the equal level are considered as the condemned soul of the world. Sri Rama or Valarama is the Protector of the devotees of the Lord. Valadeva acts as the Spiritual Master of all devotees and by His causeless mercy only the fallen souls are delivered. Sri Valadeva appeared as Sri Nityananda Prabhu during the advent of Lord Chaitanya and the Great Lord Nityananda Prabhu exhibited His causeless mercy by delivering a pair of extremely fallen souls namely the Jagai and Madhai. Therefore it is particularly mentioned herein that Valarama is the Protector of the devotees of the Lord. By His Divine Grace only one can approach the Supreme Lord Sri Krishna and as such Sri Valarama is the Mercy Incarnation of the Lord manifested as the Spiritual Master the savior of the pure devotees.
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#div class="mw-parser-output"##p class="mw-empty-elt"#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="TEXTS_28-29"#TEXTS 28-29#/span##/h4#
#div class="verse"#
#dl##dd#kaccid rājāhuko jīvaty#/dd#
#dd#asat-putro 'sya cānujaḥ#/dd#
#dd#hṛdīkaḥ sasuto 'krūro#/dd#
#dd#jayanta-gada-sāraṇāḥ#/dd##/dl#
#dl##dd#āsate kuśalaṁ kaccid#/dd#
#dd#ye ca śatrujid-ādayaḥ#/dd#
#dd#kaccid āste sukhaṁ rāmo#/dd#
#dd#bhagavān sātvatāṁ prabhuḥ#/dd##/dl#
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#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="SYNONYMS"#SYNONYMS#/span##/h4#
#div class="synonyms"#
#i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kaccit&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#kaccit#/i# — whether; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=rājā&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#rājā#/i# — the King; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=āhukaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#āhukaḥ#/i# — another name of Ugrasena; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=jīvati&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#jīvati#/i# — still living; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=asat&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#asat#/i# — mischievous; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=putraḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#putraḥ#/i# — son; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=asya&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#asya#/i# — his; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ca&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#ca#/i# — also; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=anujaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#anujaḥ#/i# — younger brother; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=hṛdīkaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#hṛdīkaḥ#/i# — Hṛdīka; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=sa&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#sa-#a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=sutaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#sutaḥ#/i# — along with son, Kṛtavarmā; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=akrūraḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#akrūraḥ#/i# — Akrūra; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=jayanta&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#jayanta#/i# — Jayanta; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=gada&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#gada#/i# — Gada; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=sāraṇāḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#sāraṇāḥ#/i# — Sāraṇa; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=āsate&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#āsate#/i# — are they all; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kuśalam&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#kuśalam#/i# — in happiness; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kaccit&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#kaccit#/i# — whether; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ye&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#ye#/i# — they; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ca&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#ca#/i# — also; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=śatrujit&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#śatrujit#/i# — Śatrujit; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=ādayaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#ādayaḥ#/i# — headed by; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kaccit&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#kaccit#/i# — whether; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=āste&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#āste#/i# — are they; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=sukham&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#sukham#/i# — all right; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=rāmaḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#rāmaḥ#/i# — Balarāma; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=bhagavān&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#bhagavān#/i# — the Personality of Godhead; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=sātvatām&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#sātvatām#/i# — of the devotees; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=prabhuḥ&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#prabhuḥ#/i# — protector.
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#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="TRANSLATION"#TRANSLATION#/span##/h4#
#div class="translation"#
Are Ugrasena, whose son was the mischievous Kaṁsa, and his younger brother still living? Are Hṛdīka and his son Kṛtavarmā happy? Are Akrūra, Jayanta, Gada, Sāraṇa and Śatrujit all happy? How is Balarāma, the Personality of Godhead and the protector of devotees?
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#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="PURPORT"#PURPORT#/span##/h4#
#div class="purport"#
Hastināpura, the capital of the Pāṇḍavas, was situated somewhere near present New Delhi, and the kingdom of Ugrasena was situated in Mathurā. While returning to Delhi from Dvārakā, Arjuna must have visited the city of Mathurā, and therefore the inquiry about the King of Mathurā is valid. Amongst various names of the relatives, the name of Rāma or Balarāma, eldest brother of Lord Kṛṣṇa, is added with the words "the Personality of Godhead" because Lord Balarāma is the immediate expansion of #i#viṣṇu-tattva#/i# as #i#prakāśa-vigraha#/i# of Lord Kṛṣṇa. The Supreme Lord, although one without a second, expands Himself as many other living beings. The #i#viṣṇu-tattva#/i# living beings are expansions of the Supreme Lord, and all of them are qualitatively and quantitatively equal with the Lord. But expansions of the #i#jīva-śakti#/i#, the category of the ordinary living beings, are not at all equal with the Lord. One who considers the #i#jīva-śakti#/i# and the #i#viṣṇu-tattva#/i# to be on an equal level is considered a condemned soul of the world. Śrī Rāma, or Balarāma, is the protector of the devotees of the Lord. Baladeva acts as the spiritual master of all devotees, and by His causeless mercy the fallen souls are delivered. Śrī Baladeva appeared as Śrī Nityānanda Prabhu during the advent of Lord Caitanya, and the great Lord Nityānanda Prabhu exhibited His causeless mercy by delivering a pair of extremely fallen souls, namely Jagāi and Mādhāi. Therefore it is particularly mentioned herein that Balarāma is the protector of the devotees of the Lord. By His divine grace only one can approach the Supreme Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa, and thus Śrī Balarāma is the mercy incarnation of the Lord, manifested as the spiritual master, the savior of the pure devotees.
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