 #div class="mw-parser-output"#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="TEXT_109"#TEXT 109#/span##/h4#
#div class="verse"#
#dl##dd#prabhu kahe,--'kāhāṅ pāilā 'kṛṣṇa daraśana?'#/dd#
#dd#loka kahe,--'sannyāsī tumi jaṅgama-nārāyaṇa#/dd##/dl#
#/div#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="SYNONYMS"#SYNONYMS#/span##/h4#
#div class="synonyms"#
prabhu kahe—Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu further inquired; kāhāṅ pāilā—where have you gotten; kṛṣṇa daraśana—sight of Kṛṣṇa; loka kahe—the respectable persons replied; sannyāsī tumi—You are a sannyāsī; jaṅgama-nārāyaṇa—moving Nārāyaṇa.
#/div#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="TRANSLATION"#TRANSLATION#/span##/h4#
#div class="translation"#
Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu then asked them,"Where have you seen Kṛṣṇa directly?" The people replied,"You are a sannyāsī, a renunciant; therefore You are a moving Nārāyaṇa [jaṅgama-nārāyaṇa]."
#/div#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="PURPORT"#PURPORT#/span##/h4#
#div class="purport"#
This is the viewpoint of Māyāvāda philosophy. Māyāvāda philosophy supports the impersonalist view that Nārāyaṇa, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, has no form. One can imagine impersonal Brahman in any form-as Viṣṇu, Lord Śiva, Vivasvān, Gaṇeśa or Devī Durgā. According to the Māyāvāda philosophy, when one becomes a sannyāsi he is to be considered a moving Nārāyaṇa. Māyāvāda philosophy holds that the real Nārāyaṇa does not move because, being impersonal, He has no legs. Thus according to Māyāvāda philosophy, whoever becomes a sannyāsī declares himself Nārāyaṇa. Foolish people accept such ordinary human beings as the Supreme Personality of Godhead. This is called vivarta-vāda.
#$p#
In this regard, Śrīla Bhaktisiddhānta Sarasvatī Ṭhākura comments that jaṅgama-nārāyaṇa means that the impersonal Brahman takes a shape and moves here and there in the form of a Māyāvādī sannyāsī. The Māyāvāda philosophy confirms this. Daṇḍa-grahaṇa-mātreṇa naro nārāyaṇo bhavet: "Simply by accepting the daṇḍa of the order of sannyāsa, one is immediately transformed into Nārāyaṇa." Therefore Māyāvādī sannyāsīs address themselves by saying, oṁ namo nārāyaṇāya. In this way one Nārāyaṇa worships another Nārāyaṇa.
#$p#Actually an ordinary human being cannot become Nārāyaṇa. Even the chief Māyāvādī sannyāsī, Śrī Śaṅkarācārya, says, nārāyaṇaḥ paro 'vyaktāt: "Nārāyaṇa is not a creation of this material world. Nārāyaṇa is above the material creation." Due to their poor fund of knowledge, Māyāvādī sannyāsīs think that Nārāyaṇa, the Absolute Truth, takes birth as a human being and that when He realizes this, He becomes Nārāyaṇa again. They never consider why Nārāyaṇa, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, accepts an inferior position as a human being and then again becomes Nārāyaṇa when He is perfect. Why should Nārāyaṇa be imperfect? Why should He appear as a human being? Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu very nicely explained these points while at Vṛndāvana.
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#div class="mw-parser-output"#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="TEXT_109"#TEXT 109#/span##/h4#
#div class="verse"#
#dl##dd#prabhu kahe,—‘kāhāṅ pāilā kṛṣṇa daraśana?’#/dd#
#dd#loka kahe,—‘sannyāsī tumi jaṅgama-nārāyaṇa#/dd##/dl#
#/div#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="SYNONYMS"#SYNONYMS#/span##/h4#
#div class="synonyms"#
#i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=prabhu&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#prabhu #a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kahe&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#kahe#/i# — Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu further inquired; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kāhāṅ&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#kāhāṅ #a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=pāilā&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#pāilā#/i# — where have you gotten; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kṛṣṇa&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#kṛṣṇa #a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=daraśana&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#daraśana#/i# — sight of Kṛṣṇa; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=loka&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#loka #a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=kahe&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#kahe#/i# — the respectable persons replied; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=sannyāsī&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#sannyāsī #a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=tumi&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#tumi#/i# — You are a #i#sannyāsī#/i#; #i##a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=jaṅgama&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#jaṅgama-#a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="//vanipedia.org/wiki/Special:VaniSearch?s=nārāyaṇa&tab=syno_o&ds=1"#nārāyaṇa#/i# — moving Nārāyaṇa.
#/div#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="TRANSLATION"#TRANSLATION#/span##/h4#
#div class="translation"#
Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu then asked them, “Where have you seen Kṛṣṇa directly?”
The people replied, “You are a sannyāsī, a renunciant; therefore You are a moving Nārāyaṇa [jaṅgama-nārāyaṇa].”
#/div#
#h4##span class="mw-headline" id="PURPORT"#PURPORT#/span##/h4#
#div class="purport"#
This is the viewpoint of Māyāvāda philosophy. Māyāvāda philosophy supports the impersonalist view that Nārāyaṇa, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, has no form. One can imagine impersonal Brahman in any form—as Viṣṇu, Lord Śiva, Vivasvān, Gaṇeśa or Devī Durgā. According to the Māyāvāda philosophy, when one becomes a #i#sannyāsī#/i# he is to be considered a moving Nārāyaṇa. Māyāvāda philosophy holds that the real Nārāyaṇa does not move because, being impersonal, He has no legs. Thus according to Māyāvāda philosophy, whoever becomes a #i#sannyāsī#/i# declares himself Nārāyaṇa. Foolish people accept such ordinary human beings as the Supreme Personality of Godhead. This is called #i#vivarta-vāda#/i#.
#$p#In this regard, Śrīla Bhaktisiddhānta Sarasvatī Ṭhākura comments that #i#jaṅgama-nārāyaṇa#/i# means that the impersonal Brahman takes a shape and moves here and there in the form of a Māyāvādī #i#sannyāsī#/i#. The Māyāvāda philosophy confirms this. #i#Daṇḍa-grahaṇa-mātreṇa naro nārāyaṇo bhavet:#/i# “Simply by accepting the #i#daṇḍa#/i# of the order of #i#sannyāsa#/i#, one is immediately transformed into Nārāyaṇa.” Therefore Māyāvādī #i#sannyāsīs#/i# address one another by saying #i#oṁ namo nārāyaṇāya#/i#. In this way one Nārāyaṇa worships another Nārāyaṇa.
#$p#Actually an ordinary human being cannot become Nārāyaṇa. As the chief Māyāvādī #i#sannyāsī#/i#, Śrī Śaṅkarācārya, says, #i#nārāyaṇaḥ paro ’vyaktāt:#/i# “Nārāyaṇa is not a creation of this material world. Nārāyaṇa is above the material creation.” Due to their poor fund of knowledge, Māyāvādī #i#sannyāsīs#/i# think that Nārāyaṇa, the Absolute Truth, takes birth as a human being and that when He realizes this, He becomes Nārāyaṇa again. They never consider why Nārāyaṇa, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, would accept an inferior position as a human being and then again become Nārāyaṇa when He is perfect. Why should Nārāyaṇa be imperfect? Why should He appear as a human being? Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu very nicely explained these points while at Vṛndāvana.
#/div#
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